The Church Fathers on this verse

Jeremiah 1:9Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the Lord put forth his hand, and touched my mouth: and the Lord said to me: Behold I have given my words in thy mouth:

Douay-Rheims

וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ אֶת־יָד֔וֹ וַיַּגַּ֖ע עַל־פִּ֑י וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֵלַ֔י הִנֵּ֛ה נָתַ֥תִּי דְבָרַ֖י בְּפִֽיךָ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

He extended His hand. The prophet required this tangible imagery, and for that reason, Christ acted similarly: I will blow upon them, even though there was no necessity for Him to do so. The physical representations are combined to reinforce the message more powerfully.

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

It is important to note that in this passage, the hand of the Lord reaches out to touch the lips of the prophet, declaring to him that His words have been placed in his mouth. In Isaiah, we read, "And one of the seraphim was sent unto me, and had a coal in his hand, which he took with pliers out of the altar, and touched my mouth, and said, Behold, he hath touched thy mouth, and shall take away thy iniquities, and shall cleanse thy sins" (Is. 6:6-7). Here, the prophet, being mature and honest in acknowledging his unclean lips and those of his people, receives a seraph sent not with a hand but with tongs and a burning coal to purify him of his iniquities.

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In contrast, the very hand of God, through which all creation came into being and referred to elsewhere as His powerful arm, reaches out not for the purpose of erasing sins that the youthful prophet may have not yet committed but to bestow the grace of His word.

Moreover, in Ezekiel's vision, he consumes a scroll inscribed with both divine secrets and straightforward history, while Jeremiah experiences the touch upon his lips, receiving the message of the Lord in order to gain the courage to proclaim it. It is fittingly expressed that the Lord "stretched out His hand," ensuring that the prophet, visualizing the human form, would not fear this divine touch.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

The message validates the action, as it is stated, ‘He extended His hand and touched my lips, and the Lord communicated to me, saying, ‘My words are now in your mouth.’

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.