The Church Fathers on this verse

Judges 13:25Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the Spirit of the Lord began to be with him in the camp of Dan, between Saraa and Esthaol.

Douay-Rheims

וַתָּ֙חֶל֙ ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֔ה לְפַעֲמ֖וֹ בְּמַחֲנֵה־דָ֑ן בֵּ֥ין צָרְעָ֖ה וּבֵ֥ין אֶשְׁתָּאֹֽל׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Ambrose of Milan

4th centuryChurch Father

Why should I focus on one when there is so much to convey? Samson, who was born through a divine promise, possessed the Spirit within him, which consistently supported him, as indicated by the Scripture: "And the child grew, and the Lord blessed him." The Spirit of the Lord began His work in Samson while he was in the camp of Dan. Foreseeing God's plan, he sought a wife from a foreign land, of whom it is said that neither father nor mother were known, for this was orchestrated by the Lord. By His divine right, he was deemed stronger than others, for the Spirit of the Lord directed his actions.

Read more (165 words)

Under this guidance, he alone made foreign nations retreat, and on another occasion, he exhibited his unbeatable strength by tearing a lion apart with his bare hands, well beyond the threat of its bite. Oh, had Samson been diligent in preserving his grace, how valiantly he would have confronted that beast!

The text confirms that the Lord favored him and that the Spirit of the Lord was with him. It also states: "And the spirit of the Lord descended upon him." Additionally, it is noted: "If I shave my hair, my strength shall depart from me" (Judges 16:17). After his hair was cut, observe the declaration in Scripture: "The Lord departed from him" (Judg. 16:20). Thus, it is evident that the One who had been with him has now abandoned him. Consequently, the Lord is equated with the Spirit of the Lord, as the apostle teaches: "The Lord is a spirit; and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty" (2 Cor. 3:17).

Caesarius of Arles

6th centuryChurch Father

The strength possessed by Samson, dear friends, was derived from God's grace rather than from mere human nature. Had it been a natural strength, he would not have lost it when his hair was cut. This extraordinary power, then, was as Scripture states: "And the Spirit of the Lord began to work in him." Thus, his strength was attributed to the Spirit of the Lord. Samson was a vessel that carried the Spirit. A vessel can be filled and emptied, and each vessel is filled in its own unique way. For instance, Paul was filled with grace when he was identified as a vessel of mercy.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.