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Verse 5
Theosis · English Bible
Psalms

Psalms 151

Old TestamentTheosis · English Bible

1This Psalm is a genuine one of David, though supernumerary, composed when he fought in single combat with Goliad. I was small among my brethren, and youngest in my father's house: I tended my father's sheep. 2My hands formed a musical instrument, and my fingers tuned a psaltery. 3And who shall tell my Lord? the Lord himself, he himself hears. 4He sent forth his angel, and took me from my father's sheep, and he anointed me with the oil of his anointing. 5My brothers were handsome and tall; but the Lord did not take pleasure in them. 6I went forth to meet the Philistine; and he cursed me by his idols. 7But I drew his own sword, and beheaded him, and removed reproach from the children of Israel.

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Psalms 151:5

Euthymios Zigabenos

Euthymios Zigabenos11th century

Why delay any further? Shortly after, the prophet Samuel arrives at Jesse's home to anoint David as king. The presence of the anointed one is necessary. As each of Jesse's other sons—numerous, striking, and radiant—comes forward, the horn of oil is raised over them; however, God elevates His choice above them, rejecting them just as Jesse had dismissed David, who was subjected to humiliation. Eventually, David is presented again and is promptly anointed as both king and prophet with the horn's oil and the oil of the Spirit. This event serves as a foreshadowing of Christ the Savior, who would later be anointed by God as king in accordance with humanity.