The Church Fathers on this verse

Revelation 3:21Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

To him that shall overcome, I will give to sit with me in my throne: as I also have overcome and am set down with my Father in his throne.

Douay-Rheims

ο νικων δωσω αυτω καθισαι μετ εμου εν τω θρονω μου ως καγω ενικησα και εκαθισα μετα του πατρος μου εν τω θρονω αυτου

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

4 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Andrew of Caesarea

6th centuryChurch Father

The throne signifies the Kingdom and the repose of the age to come. Therefore it is said here that those who overcome will be glorified and will reign together with Him.

"As I also overcame" is spoken according to His humanity, as One Who assumed flesh.

God the Word did not inherit the Kingdom as a reward for virtues, but possessed it from eternity, as the Ever-existing One.

Otherwise He could not make others participants in it.

Yet, according to the words of the Theologian, the son of Thunder, from His fullness He bestowed it upon all the saints (Jn 1:16; 1 Tim 6:17).

Therefore He told the holy apostles that they would sit on twelve thrones and judge the twelve tribes of Israel (Mt 19:28; 1 Cor 6:2).

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As God and pre-eternal King, He became man for our sake and took upon Himself everything proper to human nature, except sin.

Therefore He gives His own gifts to those who overcome the devil, insofar as men are capable of receiving them.

For this reason He, Who ascended into heaven on the clouds as on a chariot of ascent, will also catch up the saints on the clouds to meet Him, as the Apostle says (1 Thess 4:17).

Coming in the form of a Judge, as Creator and Master of creation, He will also give His saints authority to judge those who despised and rejected divine and most blessed servitude.

"Do you not know that we shall judge angels," that is, the rulers of darkness (1 Cor 6:3), says the Apostle.

Since we have so man-loving a Judge, let us not deprive ourselves of His mercies and benefits.

Let us steadfastly fulfill the God-inspired words of Solomon: "Let your garments always be white" (Eccl 9:8), that is, undefiled by evil deeds.

Like a bride, let us adorn our souls and make ourselves worthy of union with the King, the immortal Bridegroom.

United with Him through the virtues, we shall receive heavenly blessings from their Giver, Christ our God.

To Him, with the Father and the Holy Spirit, be glory, honor, and worship, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.

Borodin P.M.

19th centuryChurch Father

Let him who has an ear understand the goodness and mercy of God toward fallen humanity, and the ingratitude of sinners who are unwilling to labor even a little in the work of their salvation. Here ends the first part of the Revelation of the Lord Jesus. In it, under the name of the seven churches of Asia Minor, He gives instruction to the One Orthodox Church. She abides in different times, under different circumstances, and in different states, and He Himself is her Head.

Ignatij (Briantchaninow)

19th centuryChurch Father

"If anyone serves Me, My Father will honor him" (Jn 12:26). To the one who overcomes the world and sin, and who follows Me in earthly life, "I will grant" in eternal life "to sit with Me on My throne, as I also overcame and sat down with My Father on His throne."

Rosanow N.P.

19th centuryChurch Father

To the Church of Laodicea in Phrygia, whose members did not regard their Christian duties with sufficient seriousness, the Lord addresses Himself as the embodied affirmation of the truth of His words: the Amen, the faithful and true Witness.

He also speaks as One Who is Himself able to fulfill every threat He has uttered against those who forget His commandments.

Describing the condition of the Laodicean Church, the Lord compares it to lukewarm water. Whoever takes it into his mouth involuntarily spits it out, because it produces a very unpleasant sensation.

It would have been better if the Laodiceans were cold, that is, if they had remained pagans. Then they might have been left in peace while their conversion was awaited.

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Still better, of course, would have been their having a fervent attachment to Christ.

What is especially displeasing to the Lord is the self-praise with which the Laodiceans speak of their spiritual state.

Instead of boasting of their imagined spiritual riches, they should turn humbly to the Lord and ask Him to help them in their spiritual poverty and infirmities.

And this is so easy. For the Lord Himself knocks at the door of the human heart. With those who receive Him gladly, He sups as a friend and, in turn, entertains them in His own house.

Since overcoming such a decline of the Christian spirit as the Lord observed in Laodicea is very difficult, the Lord promises a great reward to the one who accomplishes this. He promises a place beside Himself upon His throne.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 24 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. Ὁ
    ho
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  2. νικῶν
    nikōn
    I conquer
    G3528 · νικάω
  3. δώσω
    dōsō
    I offer
    G1325 · δίδωμι
  4. αὐτῷ
    autō
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  5. καθίσαι
    kathisai
    I set
    G2523 · καθίζω
  6. μετ᾽
    met
    with
    G3326 · μετά
  7. ἐμοῦ
    emou
    I
    G1473 · ἐγώ
  8. ἐν
    en
    in
    G1722 · ἐν
  9. τῷ
    tō
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  10. θρόνῳ
    thronō
    a throne
    G2362 · θρόνος
  11. μου
    mou
    I
    G1473 · ἐγώ
  12. ὡς
    hōs
    as
    G5613 · ὡς
  13. κἀγὼ
    kagō
    I also
    G2504 · κἀγώ
  14. ἐνίκησα
    enikēsa
    I conquer
    G3528 · νικάω
  15. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  16. ἐκάθισα
    ekathisa
    I set
    G2523 · καθίζω
  17. μετὰ
    meta
    with
    G3326 · μετά
  18. τοῦ
    tou
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  19. Πατρός
    patros
    father
    G3962 · πατήρ
  20. μου
    mou
    I
    G1473 · ἐγώ
  21. ἐν
    en
    in
    G1722 · ἐν
  22. τῷ
    tō
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  23. θρόνῳ
    thronō
    a throne
    G2362 · θρόνος
  24. αὐτοῦ
    autou
    he
    G846 · αὐτός