The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Kingdoms (2 Samuel) 2:14Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And Abner said to Joab: Let the young men rise, and play before us. And Joab answered: Let them rise.

Douay-Rheims

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אַבְנֵר֙ אֶל־יוֹאָ֔ב יָק֤וּמוּ נָא֙ הַנְּעָרִ֔ים וִֽישַׂחֲק֖וּ לְפָנֵ֑ינוּ וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יוֹאָ֖ב יָקֻֽמוּ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

One Church Father comments on this verse

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

How should we interpret the words of Abenir: "Let the young men come up before us, and let them play" (2 Sam. 2:14)? Abenir suggested to the finest young warriors a contest of arms, likening this personal engagement to the larger battlefield as a game. Each group gathered an equal number from the tribes for the conflict. The deaths of the combatants did not conclude the struggle; rather, they paved the way for a more expansive confrontation. As the battle shifted in favor of one side, Abenir’s followers fled in haste, pursued relentlessly by Joab’s men. Azael, Joab’s younger brother, known for his incredible speed and agility, focused solely on targeting Abenir. Abenir, recognizing Azael's intent, gently urged him to redirect his aggression towards another of the fleeing warriors.

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He persuaded him to refrain from killing him, suggesting instead that Azael disarm him to gain some reward for his efforts. However, when Azael persisted in his pursuit of Abenir’s life, Abenir calmly warned him: "Depart from me, lest I strike you to the ground; and how will I show my face to Joab your brother?" (2 Kings 2:22). Ultimately, realizing that Azael was determined to kill him, Abenir used the point of his spear to thwart his advance, ending his life in the process.

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