The Church Fathers on this verse

Ecclesiastes 8:12Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

But though a sinner do evil a hundred times, and by patience be borne withal, I know from thence that it shall be well with them that fear God, who dread his face.

Douay-Rheims

אֲשֶׁ֣ר חֹטֶ֗א עֹשֶׂ֥ה רָ֛ע מְאַ֖ת וּמַאֲרִ֣יךְ ל֑וֹ כִּ֚י גַּם־יוֹדֵ֣עַ אָ֔נִי אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִהְיֶה־טּוֹב֙ לְיִרְאֵ֣י הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִֽירְא֖וּ מִלְּפָנָֽיו׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

The sinner engages in wrongdoing repeatedly and becomes weakened by it. This leads me to understand that it is beneficial for those who revere God and hold His presence in awe. God's willingness to allow time for repentance for those who sin excessively—implying those who have sinned many times—without rushing to condemn them demonstrates His goodness and mercy. This patience signifies His desire for them to abandon their transgressions. Simmachus has translated this passage to say, "For the wicked sinner has perished after having been granted a lengthy life." Additionally, I am assured that it will be well for those who fear God and revere His presence. However, the wicked will find no favor, nor will they endure long, as they have shown no regard for God's majesty.

Read more (122 words)

It is apparent what he conveyed in this interpretation. The Hebrew term ‘maath,’ translated by the Seventy as ‘fromtole’ and by us as ‘a hundred times,’ has been rendered by Aquila and Theodotion as ‘died,’ indicating that due to sin, immediate death follows. According to the Seventy interpreters, if we substitute ‘died’ with ‘fromtole,’ the implication may be that the sinner's initial wrongdoing does not merely occur at the moment of their visible actions; rather, they have sinned long before. "For the wicked are estranged from the womb; they go astray from birth" (Psalms 57:4). Furthermore, questions arise regarding the phrase, "they spoke lies," as the straightforward interpretation seems inadequate, suggesting that sinful offspring would lie upon their entrance into the world.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

Though the concept of wisdom may be somewhat restricted, it holds great significance for humanity. It instructs individuals to peacefully accept the authorities that govern their lives (8:1). It guides them to faithfully and reliably adhere to the decrees of the king (2-4) and the overarching law: even though humans possess free will, they are to exercise it with careful adherence to this law, which is paramount, rather than displaying unreasonable defiance against it (5-7). It also emphasizes submission to the unavoidable force of death, from which no one can evade (8).

Read more (64 words)

Furthermore, it reveals the necessity of yielding to the sovereign will of God; sometimes a person's destiny does not align with their deeds (9-14), and only through such alignment can one truly experience the joys of life (15). Consequently, the most prudent approach is to revel in the present, as every attempt to uncover the rationale behind the world's events often proves fruitless (16-17).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.