Aphrahat (Jacob) the Wise
Mordecai faced persecution similarly to how Christ was persecuted. Mordecai was targeted by the malevolent Haman, while Jesus was tormented by a rebellious crowd. Through his prayers, Mordecai rescued the people from Haman's grasp, just as Jesus freed humanity from the bondage of Satan through His prayers. Mordecai was saved from his adversaries, and in a parallel manner, Jesus was liberated from His persecutors. Mordecai safeguarded Esther and his people from destruction by donning sackcloth, while Jesus redeemed the Church and its followers from death by taking on humanity.
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Due to Mordecai's influence, Esther gained favor with the king and replaced Vashti, who had disobeyed him. In a similar way, the Church found grace in the eyes of God and approached the King, taking the place of the synagogue, which had not fulfilled His desires. Mordecai encouraged Esther to fast with her companions so that they might be saved from Haman's wrath. Likewise, Jesus urged the Church and her members to fast, seeking deliverance from impending judgment.
Mordecai received honors from Haman, his foe, while Jesus was exalted by His Father, in contrast to His accusers, who were devoid of understanding. Mordecai triumphed over Haman, his adversary, and Jesus' foes are destined to fall beneath His authority. Before Mordecai, Haman proclaimed, "Thus is it done to the man whom the king delights to honor!" (Esther 6:11). In the same way, after Jesus’ crucifixion, those who had persecuted Him bore witness, declaring, "Truly this was the Son of God" (Matthew 27:54). The blood of Mordecai was avenged by Haman and his sons (Esth. 7:10, 9:10), while the blood of Christ rests upon His accusers and their descendants (Matt. 27:25).