The Church Fathers on this verse

Ezekiel 34:16Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

I will seek that which was lost: and that which was driven away, I will bring again: and I will bind up that which was broken, and I will strengthen that which was weak, and that which was fat and strong I will preserve, and I will feed them in judgment.

Douay-Rheims

אֶת־הָאֹבֶ֤דֶת אֲבַקֵּשׁ֙ וְאֶת־הַנִּדַּ֣חַת אָשִׁ֔יב וְלַנִּשְׁבֶּ֣רֶת אֶחֱבֹ֔שׁ וְאֶת־הַחוֹלָ֖ה אֲחַזֵּ֑ק וְאֶת־הַשְּׁמֵנָ֧ה וְאֶת־הַחֲזָקָ֛ה אַשְׁמִ֖יד אֶרְעֶ֥נָּה בְמִשְׁפָּֽט׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

What has been lost among the nations will be restored, and due to the influence of false teachers, that which has strayed will be returned. The wounded will receive healing, and those who are broken and feeble will be rejuvenated so that the words will be fulfilled, “He who heals their infirmities” (Psalm 102:3) and mends their brokenness (Psalm 146:3). A contrite and humble heart God will not despise (Psalm 50:19). Thus, the saint implores, Heal me, O Lord, for my bones are crushed (Psalm 6:2), while the repentant one in Psalm 37 declares (Psalm 37:4), There is no peace in my bones because of my sins. And He states, I will preserve the fat and strong, so they are not consumed by wild beasts.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

The law is indeed good, and the commandment, as stated by the Apostle, is sacred, just, and beneficial (Rom. 7:12). Yet, God assures His people of a different pasture, for they have already experienced the pasture provided by the law. What is this superior pasture beyond the realm of legalism? The divine message of the Gospel provides clarity, nourishing the flock of God, enriching them, and leading them to salvation. To express this more explicitly, it is said: On the exalted mountain of Israel shall be their glory. While many mountains and wildernesses are mentioned, particular emphasis is placed on this exalted mountain, where it is foretold that the flock will be blessed.

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The blessed David also refers to this mountain, proclaiming, ‘The mountain of God is a mountain of abundance: a mountain of acceptance, a mountain of plenty’ (Psalm 67:16). He then addresses the mountains of Israel, which envy this mountain, with the question, ‘Why do you not recognize the mountain of acceptance?’ (Psalm 67:17). This suggests that their envy is in vain; it is the good pleasure of God to dwell in it, and indeed, the Lord will reside there forever. Thus, commentators have guided our understanding: Aquila stating, Why do you dispute over the mountain of acceptance; and Theodotion, Why do you judge concerning this mountain? Likewise, Isaiah and Micah proclaim that the mountain of the Lord will be made known in the latter days, and the house of the Lord will stand above all mountains, with all nations coming to it (Isaiah 2:2, Micah 4:1). In the holy Gospel, the Lord declares, A city set on a hill cannot be hidden (Matt. 5:14). Hence, the height and clarity of Gospel teaching is portrayed as a mountain, where, as He promised, the flock will experience glory. Furthermore, He adds: And their enclosures shall be established there. This pertains to us directly, not to the Jews, who had a singular enclosure—the temple of Jerusalem—while we possess countless churches throughout the world. They shall find rest and nourishment, lying down in rich pastures on the mountains of Israel (15). I will shepherd my flock. The rich and nourishing food refers to the words of God; as it is written, ‘Delight yourself in the Lord, and He will grant you the desires of your heart’ (Psalm 36:4). The mountains of Israel represent the prophetic scriptures, which have fed us and provided a means to ascend to a high mountain; these prophetic messages elevate us to the Gospel truths they affirm. The Lord Himself, our Shepherd, declares, ‘I am the good shepherd’ (John 10:11). He has also foreshadowed this by stating, ‘And I will shepherd my flock. I will grant them rest, and they shall know that I am the Lord.’ As His shepherds, we find in His teachings a verdant pasture where we recognize His sovereignty.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.