The Church Fathers on this verse

Genesis 30:43Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the man was enriched exceedingly, and he had many flocks, maid-servants and men-servants, camels and asses.

Douay-Rheims

וַיִּפְרֹ֥ץ הָאִ֖ישׁ מְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד וֽ͏ַיְהִי־לוֹ֙ צֹ֣אן רַבּ֔וֹת וּשְׁפָחוֹת֙ וַעֲבָדִ֔ים וּגְמַלִּ֖ים וַחֲמֹרִֽים׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

The individual attained immense wealth, and the emphasis on the word "very" highlights this extraordinary prosperity — indicating that Jacob was not merely wealthy but exceedingly prosperous. It is noted that he possessed a vast number of livestock, along with numerous maidservants, servants, camels, and donkeys. However, this remarkable fortune stirred up jealousy towards the upright man.

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

Indeed, our Lord Jesus Christ has truly become abundant, gathering a vast multitude of His worshipers from across the world, who, through the magnificent gift of a faithful spirit, affirm their servitude to Him by proclaiming, ‘And we are the people of His flock, and the sheep of His hand’ (Psalm 94:7). We should also consider the blessings bestowed upon Jacob. It is noted, ‘And he had a multitude of small cattle..., and maidservants, and slaves, and camels, and donkeys.’ This illustrates that Christ draws from every type, as it is written, ‘the kingdom of heaven is like a net cast into the sea, and captures fish of every kind’ (Matt. 13:47). He embraces the servant to reveal him in the splendor of freedom.

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He receives those who are lawful, acknowledging them as already sanctified and prepared for the spiritual offering represented in the sheep and their will, so that, by transforming them into the light of the gospel, He may further sanctify them. Additionally, He welcomes the unsanctified and unclean, symbolized by the camel and donkey, so that, having cleansed them from the stain of polytheistic errors, He may unite them, pure and sanctified, with the countenance of the saints.

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

He became exceedingly prosperous. The account regarding Jacob's accumulation and increase of wealth delineates four main activities. First, in Genesis 30:39; second, Genesis 30:40; third, Genesis 30:41-42; and fourth, through the sale of surplus livestock, he gains servants, female servants, camels, and donkeys.

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Passages read together with this verse.