The Church Fathers on this verse

Jeremiah 19:13Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the houses of Jerusalem, and the houses of the kings of Juda shall be unclean as the place of Topheth: all the houses upon whose roofs they have sacrificed to all the host of heaven, and have poured out drink offerings to strange gods.

Douay-Rheims

וְהָי֞וּ בָּתֵּ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וּבָתֵּי֙ מַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה כִּמְק֥וֹם הַתֹּ֖פֶת הַטְּמֵאִ֑ים לְכֹ֣ל הַבָּתִּ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר קִטְּר֜וּ עַל־גַּגֹּֽתֵיהֶם֙ לְכֹל֙ צְבָ֣א הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְהַסֵּ֥ךְ נְסָכִ֖ים לֵאלֹהִ֥ים אֲחֵרִֽים׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

The dwellings of Jerusalem and the residences of Judah's kings will become like a desolate site, reminiscent of where the invaders who besieged the city once fell. All the homes of Judah's royal lineage, akin to Tophet, reflect the impurity they committed within those very structures. They will be accountable for shedding innocent blood before all the celestial hosts. Thus, all of Judah and the royal households will experience a downfall akin to that of Tophet, symbolizing the altar dedicated to the deity of the underworld, paralleling the demise of those who waged war against the city. Earlier, it was indicated that all the houses of the kings of Judah serve as a representation of Tophet.

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

All the dwellings where sacrifices were made to the heavenly host and libations were offered to foreign deities are deemed unclean. The statement that this location will no longer be referred to as Tophet or the valley of the son of Hinnom, but rather the valley of slaughter, emphasizes that an overwhelming number of people will be killed here, resulting in mass burials; what was once a place of worship will become a graveyard for the deceased. Additionally, the nearby city will share the same fate as Tophet, as referenced in the LXX, with the homes of Jerusalem and the royal residences reduced to ruins.

Read more (53 words)

The reason for this destruction is clear: they have become contaminated and tainted by the sin of idolatry, as they offered sacrifices and burned incense on their rooftops to the sun, moon, and stars of the heavens, and beyond this, they also sacrificed to idols and poured libations to foreign gods (Soph. 1).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.