The Church Fathers on this verse

Jeremiah 3:14Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Return, O ye revolting children, saith the Lord: for I am your I husband: and I will take you, one of a city, and two of a kindred, and will bring you into Sion.

Douay-Rheims

שׁ֣וּבוּ בָנִ֤ים שׁוֹבָבִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י אָנֹכִ֖י בָּעַ֣לְתִּי בָכֶ֑ם וְלָקַחְתִּ֨י אֶתְכֶ֜ם אֶחָ֣ד מֵעִ֗יר וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ מִמִּשְׁפָּחָ֔ה וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י אֶתְכֶ֖ם צִיּֽוֹן׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

5 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

Return, O wayward children, declares the Lord, for I shall triumph over you. Examine the encouragement and guidance provided after the admonition; if they are indeed straying, what term would you use? I will triumph with you, says the Lord, signifying the essential call for repentance. It is akin to a master addressing a servant, saying, “You will serve me, why have you wandered away?” To dwell signifies to have authority. And I will grasp one from the hail and two from the tribe. The most insignificant portion shall be redeemed; thus will it be at the final judgment: very few will find salvation. I will triumph over you. This means that as the Sovereign of all, and having been taken captive by foes, I will gather in, leaving none behind.

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

"Return, O disobedient children, for you have a chance to repent and turn from your sinful conduct. For I take delight in you, and I will gather one from a city and two from a tribe, and I will bring you to Zion. Thus declares the Lord to the children of Israel, but not all in the same manner. Although Cyrus's edict allowed all the tribes under his rule to go back to their homeland, many of those who had been exiled chose not to take advantage of this opportunity. Therefore, this promise was realized only for those who desired to return."

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

Turn to me, O children who are returning, says the Lord, for I am your spouse, and I will gather you, one from the city and two from the tribe; I will bring you to Zion. I will provide you with shepherds after my own heart, who will guide you with wisdom and instruction. In those days, when you have multiplied and flourished in the land, the Lord declares, they will no longer say: ‘the ark of the covenant of the Lord’; it will not be remembered, nor will it come to mind, nor will it be sought any longer. The Jewish people often believe this was fulfilled upon their return from Babylon under Cyrus, king of Persia, and Zerubbabel, son of Shealtiel; even if not everyone returned, this is also reflected in the words, I will take one from the city and two from the tribe.

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However, it is more fitting to view this fulfillment in the coming of the Lord, when the remnant was saved, as stated by the Apostle: If the Lord of hosts had not left us, we would have become like Sodom and Gomorrah (Rom. 9:29). They were then brought into Zion, of which it is declared, ‘Glorious things are spoken of you, O city of God’ (Psalm 86:2). Shepherds chosen according to His heart—apostles and apostolic figures—will arise to bring forth a multitude of believers. As the gospel is preached throughout the world, their hope will rest not on Jewish rituals, but on the guidance of Christ and His teaching. Instead of relying on the ark of the Lord, which contained the law of Moses, they themselves will be regarded as the temple of God. They will not engage in obsolete sacrifices like the misguided Nazoreans, but will embrace spiritual worship. Some interpret this in relation to the end times when, following the fullness of the Gentiles, all Israel shall be saved.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

Return, O wayward children, declares the Lord. In His boundless goodness, He refers to those who have strayed as sons. For I shall triumph over you. I will show you renewed attentiveness and provide for all your needs. See vv. 15

Nikolaj Velimirovic

20th centuryChurch Father

God is the faithful Bridegroom of the human soul. He is never unfaithful to His bride, the soul. His love for the soul never cools, as long as the soul does not turn away from Him and commit adultery. And even when this happens, He does not immediately reject the soul, but goes after it and brings it back from the path of destruction.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.