The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 28:7Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

The bird hath not known the path, neither hath the eye of the vulture beheld it.

Douay-Rheims

נָ֭תִיב לֹֽא־יְדָ֣עוֹ עָ֑יִט וְלֹ֥א שְׁ֝זָפַ֗תּוּ עֵ֣ין אַיָּֽה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

The path of the bird remained unknown, nor did the eyes of the hawk perceive it, as stated in Job 28:7. In this context, the term ‘bird’ refers to the Savior, the One who prepared His fleshly form for heaven. The ‘hawk’ represents a creature that, when soaring high in the sky, immediately swoops down to consume a corpse when it spots one on the ground, frequently pursuing the lifeless body that has fallen. It is fitting that the Mediator between God and humanity, our Redeemer, is symbolized by this ‘hawk.’ He transcends the heights of His Divine nature while simultaneously elevating our mortal beings, which were lowly, and descending from the lofty heavens to the depths below.

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For our sake, He willingly became human and, seeking a lifeless being, encountered death among us, despite His own immortality. Thus, the gaze of this ‘hawk’ was truly fixed upon our resurrection, for He Himself remained dead for three days in order to free us from eternal death. While the unbelieving individuals of Judea witnessed Him in His state of mortality, they failed to recognize how His death would ultimately vanquish our own death. The hawk perceived this, yet ‘the eye of the hawk did not see it’ because those men chose not to acknowledge the paths of His humility, through which He elevated us to the ‘way of the bird,’ a path previously unknown to us. They did not grasp that His humility would elevate us to heavenly realms, nor did they understand that the intent of His death was to restore us to life. Consequently, the Way of the bird was unfamiliar, and the eyes of the hawk were blind to it. Although they saw Him whom they had condemned to death, they refused to recognize the extraordinary glory of His death, which bestowed life upon us. Likewise, filled with the intensity of persecution, they rejected the messages of life from the heralds of the kingdom of heaven, seeking to silence, expel, and annihilate them. Driven out of Judea, where they had been sent, they were scattered to reach the surrounding nations.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

Humankind has gleaned the skill to uncover metals and precious jewels hidden away in the earth’s recesses, which remain out of reach for both the sharp sight of the eagle and the valiant strength of the lion. Yet, in seeking treasures concealed within the mountain's foundations and the deep waters, he finds something more invaluable remains elusive: wisdom, which surpasses all wealth. This wisdom is cloaked from every individual and every entity; it resides with God, and humanity can grasp it through righteousness and the renunciation of evil.

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The sacred texts frequently depict the righteous as wise and the wicked as foolish. True wisdom, as exemplified in one's deepest nature, involves living in alignment with one’s divine purpose while upholding virtue. Indeed, a life lived in godliness elevates a person's character and aligns perfectly with their purpose. Conversely, when a person yields to wickedness and indulges their passions, they become as an unreasoning creature, losing both discernment and will.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.