The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 37:1Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

At this my heart trembleth, and is moved out of its place.

Douay-Rheims

אַף־לְ֭זֹאת יֶחֱרַ֣ד לִבִּ֑י וְ֝יִתַּ֗ר מִמְּקוֹמֽוֹ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

And from this, my heart quaked and was displaced. Job 37:1. 31. When fear grips the mind, it alienates the thoughts, causing turmoil; Latin translations often refer to this state as frenzy. The Psalmist expresses, I said in my distress, I am cast out of Thy presence; Psalms 30:23. In this context, fear can be described as tumultuousness. The term fear here signifies a condition of frenzy, where the mind loses its own grip due to fear. Thus, contemplating the light of the eternal realm leads to the rightly joined expression: And of this, my heart trembles. As if to convey that the heart has transcended its own limitations in a rapturous storm; and through the infusion of newfound hope, it breaks free from past preoccupations.

Read more (229 words)

32. It is aptly stated: and was displaced. The fleeting joys of this life serve as the foundation for the human heart. However, when our hearts are ignited by a divine yearning, a love for the eternal emerges. The heart is thus removed from its earthly seat as it gazes upon the eternal dwelling, turning away from temporal matters and aspiring to heavenly pursuits. Previously, it was unaware of eternal truths, ensnared by the allure of worldly pleasures, and consumed by love for these transient things. Yet once it recognizes the existence of everlasting realities, and has encountered the light from above, awakening to the admiration of the supreme, it elevates itself from lower concerns. Consequently, it now experiences joy solely in eternal matters, disregarding temporal distractions and seeking only that which endures. Therefore, it is rightly expressed: And from this, my heart trembled and was dislodged. For when a heart, once withered and surrendered to earthly distractions, suddenly transcends its limitations and aligns with the highest ideals, it forsakes its previous dwelling—the realm of lowly thoughts. Yet, if the heart remains dormant, entangled in earthly affections and lulled by their allure, cold and indifferent, it can only awaken to spiritual truths if stirred by the breath of divine grace, thus it must be added of it, it is revived to the understanding of spiritual realities. Hence, it follows:

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

After receiving no response from Job this time, Elihu attempts once again to affirm his perspective regarding the righteousness of God as displayed in the world’s affairs. He contends that the Lord neither punishes unjustly nor overlooks the integrity of the upright. Instead, God allows them to experience hardship as a means of purifying them from their transgressions; if they repent, He promises to reward them. Conversely, those who remain unrepentant and hypocritical will face His stern judgement. Therefore, Job will find salvation through righteousness, provided he maintains his integrity; should he act wickedly, he will face inevitable consequences. Elihu emphasizes that God’s judgement is inescapable and urges Job to recognize the grandeur of God’s deeds.

Read more (78 words)

The elements of nature serve as evidence of God’s attentiveness towards humanity and illustrate His just allocation of blessings and tribulations. Each raindrop and flash of lightning, along with the sound of thunder, can either represent a tool for chastisement or a vessel for mercy. Since humanity is unable to fully comprehend the reasons behind these extraordinary occurrences, and cannot replicate such wonders, one must relinquish the inclination to challenge God and submit humbly before His sovereign will.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.