The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 37:5Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

God shall thunder wonderfully with his voice, he that doth great and unsearchable things.

Douay-Rheims

יַרְעֵ֤ם אֵ֣ל בְּ֭קוֹלוֹ נִפְלָא֑וֹת עֹשֶׂ֥ה גְ֝דֹל֗וֹת וְלֹ֣א נֵדָֽע׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

God speaks powerfully, as noted in Job 37:5. His voice resonates marvelously, breaking into our hearts in ways that often elude our understanding, moving within us by His divine strength. These subtle changes stir us and mold us with love, quietly prompting us to pursue Him earnestly. This impulse arises from deep within and is not articulated vocally. In fact, as our sensitivity to external sounds diminishes, the echo of His call grows louder within us. When the soul reawakens to this internal summons, it is astonished by what it perceives, suddenly aware of a conscience it has never experienced before.

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Moses beautifully illustrates this joy through the provision of manna from heaven. The heavenly sustenance, referred to as ‘manhu,’ translates to ‘what is it?’ as mentioned in Exodus 16:15. We often respond with the same question when taken aback by unfamiliarity. The soul recognizes this divine manna when stirred by the voice of repentance, marveling at this unique spiritual nourishment. Filled with heavenly sweetness, it naturally inquires, ‘what is this?’ Distanced from trivial concerns, it is captivated by what it perceives from above. With its former inclinations transformed, the soul, awakened from its slumber by this voice, craves the noble and dismisses the base pursuits it once sought, thus affirming: “Who worketh great and unsearchable works” (Job 37:5).

For one who was previously consumed by worldly desires and entangled in earthly matters now finds a new compass guiding him toward higher aspirations. He neglects the worries of the material and seeks deeper contemplation. Who can fathom the working of this heavenly call? Who can fully grasp its unfolding? The marvels wrought by God’s voice are immense, and they might seem lesser if scrutinized through our limited understanding. He performs great and unsearchable acts: the outcomes of His handiwork are evident, yet the process remains concealed. His voice reaches out to us through the Apostles, illuminating listeners' hearts from within, as affirmed by Paul: “I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the increase.” Therefore, neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but it is God who gives the increase (1 Cor. 3:6-7). While the Divine voice may not always evoke awareness within our minds, it still communicates through outward words, leading us onward.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

After receiving no response from Job on this occasion, Elihu makes another attempt to validate his claim regarding the justice of God as displayed through the world’s actions. He contends that the Lord neither punishes unjustly nor is indifferent to the righteousness of the upright. Instead, He allows them to endure trials as a means of purging their iniquities; should they turn back to Him, He promises to bless them. Conversely, those who refuse to repent and practice deceit will face His stern judgment. Therefore, Job will be delivered if he possesses righteousness, yet if he remains wicked, he will not escape the consequences of his actions. To illustrate that one cannot evade God's judgment, Job needs only to reflect on the magnificence of God's works.

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Every natural occurrence stands as evidence of God's concern for humanity and the equitable distribution of His blessings and afflictions. Rainfall and lightning, along with thunder and storms, serve as instruments of either chastisement or mercy in His hands. Since humanity cannot fathom the reasons behind these extraordinary events or replicate anything remotely similar, they must relinquish any desire to contest with God and instead submit to His divine will with humble reverence.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.