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Verse 13
Theosis · English Bible
Judith

Judith 6

Old TestamentTheosis · English Bible

1And when the tumult of men that were about the council was ceased, Holofernes the chief captain of the army of Assur said unto Achior and all the Moabites before all the company of other nations, 2And who art thou, Achior, and the hirelings of Ephraim, that thou hast prophesied among us as to day, and hast said, that we should not make war with the people of Israel, because their God will defend them? and who is God but Nabuchodonosor? 3He will send his power, and will destroy them from the face of the earth, and their God shall not deliver them: but we his servants will destroy them as one man; for they are not able to sustain the power of our horses. 4For with them we will tread them under foot, and their mountains shall be drunken with their blood, and their fields shall be filled with their dead bodies, and their footsteps shall not be able to stand before us, for they shall utterly perish, saith king Nabuchodonosor, lord of all the earth: for he said, None of my words shall be in vain. 5And thou, Achior, an hireling of Ammon, which hast spoken these words in the day of thine iniquity, shalt see my face no more from this day, until I take vengeance of this nation that came out of Egypt. 6And then shall the sword of mine army, and the multitude of them that serve me, pass through thy sides, and thou shalt fall among their slain, when I return. 7Now therefore my servants shall bring thee back into the hill country, and shall set thee in one of the cities of the passages: 8and thou shalt not perish, till thou be destroyed with them. 9And if thou persuade thyself in thy mind that they shall not be taken, let not thy countenance fall: I have spoken it, and none of my words shall be in vain. 10Then Holofernes commanded his servants, that waited in his tent, to take Achior, and bring him to Bethulia, and deliver him into the hands of the children of Israel. 11So his servants took him, and brought him out of the camp into the plain, and they went from the midst of the plain into the hill country, and came unto the fountains that were under Bethulia. 12And when the men of the city saw them, they took up their weapons, and went out of the city to the top of the hill: and every man that used a sling kept them from coming up by casting of stones against them. 13Nevertheless having gotten privily under the hill, they bound Achior, and cast him down, and left him at the foot of the hill, and returned to their lord. 14But the Israelites descended from their city, and came unto him, and loosed him, and brought him into Bethulia, and presented him to the governors of the city: 15which were in those days Ozias the son of Micha, of the tribe of Simeon, and Chabris the son of Gothoniel, and Charmis the son of Melchiel. 16And they called together all the ancients of the city, and all their youth ran together, and their women, to the assembly, and they set Achior in the midst of all their people. Then Ozias asked him of that which was done. 17And he answered and declared unto them the words of the council of Holofernes, and all the words that he had spoken in the midst of the princes of Assur, and whatsoever Holofernes had spoken proudly against the house of Israel. 18Then the people fell down and worshipped God, and cried unto God, saying, 19O Lord God of heaven, behold their pride, and pity the low estate of our nation, and look upon the face of those that are sanctified unto thee this day. 20And they comforted Achior, and praised him greatly. 21And Ozias took him out of the assembly unto his house, and made a feast to the elders; and they called on the God of Israel all that night for help.

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Judith 6:13

Dimitri of Rostov

Dimitri of Rostov17th century

Is there anyone in chains who desires liberation and freedom? Consider this: Mary releases the fetters; She grants liberty. Just as Holofernes once bound Achior to a tree with his hands and feet, who was it that set him free? It was the Count of Bethulia. The sons of Israel emerged from Bethulia, untied him, and led him back to their city. Bethulia symbolizes the Virgin Mary. As that stronghold was unassailable by enemies, the Virgin remains untouched by those who speak against her. And just as the hand of the woman from Bethulia severed the head of Holofernes, so too did the Virgin conquer the ruler of darkness. Moreover, just as Achior was freed from the tree by the citizens of Bethulia, so do the prayers of the Virgin liberate all who are ensnared by the infernal Holofernes. Blessed are you, Achior; despite your bonds, you are close to Bethulia, which represents the Mother of Jesus: through her mere shadow, you have found release. It is also a blessing for us as we draw near to the Mother of God herself: through her, we hope for liberation from our own shackles. Our unseen adversary ensnares many of us, whether through illness or passions. He binds us with ailments, as in the case of Ermolai; the Gospel recounts a certain woman who had been held captive by Satan for years: “This daughter of Abraham, whom Satan has bound for eighteen years, ought not this woman be loosed from this bond?” (Luke 13:16). The enemy ensnares us with passions, casting his nets from the earth up to the heavens, as St. Anthony observed, catching us like birds. St. Ambrose remarked: “Our soul, like a bird, is captured in various traps: a noose of gold, a net of silver, chains of possessions, bonds of adultery. When we amass gold, we are ensnared; when we pursue silver, we are caught; when we acquire estates, we find ourselves bound; when we succumb to the allure of beauty, we too become ensnared.” This is why Jeremiah mourned: “My enemies have chased me down like a bird without cause” (Lamentations 3:52). In such bondage, what is our recourse? Let us call upon the Mother of God, and through her, like Achior of Bethulia, we shall be released. Bethulia translates to “Virgin.” And which virgin holds the power to untie bonds more than the Virgin Mary? She possesses the ability to bind and to free. But whom does she bind? Upon whom does she confer favor? She wrapped the Son of God in swaddling clothes while on earth and, through her prayers, continues to envelop Him in heaven, so that as He was bound on earth, so too will He be bound in heaven. Her heavenly entreaties secure Him in such a way that He cannot raise His hand in judgment against a sinner. Had she not interceded with her motherly prayers, our souls might have already been lost to hell. “If Thou hadst not prayed for us, who would deliver us from so many troubles? Who would have preserved our freedom until now?” (Troparion of the Canon). Whom does the Lady of the Uzoreshitelitsa liberate? Us, ensnared by our sins. Thus we implore her: “Cleanse the shadows of my sins, O Theotokos” (Troparion of the Canon, song 5); as the Mother of liberty, she cannot bear to see humanity in chains. We were ensnared by the original sin evoked by our foremother Eve, but the Virgin Mary has set us free: “Rejoice, through Her the curse will vanish. Rejoice, you who herald the redemption of fallen Adam” (Akathist, Ikos 1). Her parents, Joachim and Anna, struggled with barrenness, a burden she lifted: “Now the bonds of sterility are broken; God has heard Joachim and Anna, and promises the Mother of God more than mere hope of childbirth” (Troparion, December 9). Like the unfruitful fig tree, we too fail to bear the fruit of virtue, held captive by the chains of sin. Yet, if we earnestly seek the Mother of the Deliverer’s aid, and through her prayers find release, we shall yield spiritual fruit: “Love, joy, peace, long-suffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control” (Galatians 5:22-23). O Wise Bethulia! Free me from the captivity of sin, that I may produce worthy fruits of repentance.