Cyrill of Alexandria
Refer to the discussion on Numbers 31:17 Cyril. Regarding spiritual reflection, I believe this is skillfully illustrated in what has been presented. Palladius. What do you mean? Cyril. The chosen warriors from each tribe, despite their victories, were not devoid of reproach. This clearly signifies that even those recognized for their bravery can never achieve complete innocence. Even those actions we perceive as commendable are not exempt from scrutiny and reproach until God Himself has subjected them to His thorough assessment. Hence it is written, ‘If Thou, O Lord, dost take notice of iniquities, O Lord, who can resist?’ (Psalm 129:3) - and also, ‘From my secret things purge me from my wilful ones, and keep Thy servant from my wilful ones, lest they prevail against me’ (Psalm 18:13-14).
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In the valor of even the chosen ones, we may discover elements deserving of rightful reproach, as recognized by the Lawgiver, which may evade our perception; for we cannot fully comprehend it, as stated in Scripture, ‘Who can understand sin?’ (Psalms 18:13) Additionally, Isaiah notes, ‘and all our righteousness is as a soiled garment’ (Isaiah 64:6); for we can never attain perfect holiness and integrity. The admonition given by Moses is not directed at all individuals indiscriminately, but rather to the captains, the leaders of thousands, and the leaders of hundreds; as it is stated, ‘the mighty shall be greatly tormented’ (Prem. 6:6): the law applies to them with utmost gravity, as written, ‘But to him much shall be given, much shall be exacted of him’ (Luke 12:48). Thus, the disciple of the Savior warns: ‘My brethren, do not make many teachers, knowing that we shall be subject to greater condemnation’ (James 3:1). The charge that applies universally is particularly relevant to commanders and leaders of troops; when the leaders exercise vigilance, subordinates generally conduct themselves commendably. Therefore it is written to those in submission, ‘Obey your leaders, and be submissive: for they care for your souls unceasingly, as they are bound to give account’ (Heb. 13:17).