The Church Fathers on this verse

Numbers 33:10Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

But departing from thence also, they pitched their tents by the Red Sea. And departing from the Red Sea,

Douay-Rheims

וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֵילִ֑ם וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ עַל־יַם־סֽוּף׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

One Church Father comments on this verse

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

The Red Sea, referred to in Hebrew as jam suph, represents the seventh campsite. This raises the question of how, after traversing the Red Sea, passing through the waters of Marah, and settling at Elim, they found themselves once more at the Red Sea. It is plausible that during their journey, they encountered a bay where they set up camp, as crossing the sea is distinct from simply encamping nearby. From this, we understand that even after experiencing the teachings of the Gospel and enjoying the sweet fruits of triumph, we may still behold the sea before us, and old perils can come back to mind. There is, however, a significant difference between surmounting the sea and observing it from a distance.

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The term jam suph in Hebrew is derived from the meanings of sea and red, with suph indicating both red and reed. Therefore, it can be inferred that they arrived at a marsh or lake overgrown with reeds and rushes. Clearly, St. Scripture refers to any gathering of water as a sea. The book of Exodus does not mention such a campsite; rather, it notes that from the Red Sea they progressed to the wilderness of Sin, located between Elim and Sinai, on the fifth and tenth days of the second month after departing from Egypt (Ex. 16:1), specifically on the thirty-first day since leaving Ramessah.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.