The Church Fathers on this verse

Numbers 33:9Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And departing from Mara, they came into Elim, where there were twelve fountains of waters, and seventy palm trees: and there they camped.

Douay-Rheims

וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מִמָּרָ֔ה וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ אֵילִ֑מָה וּ֠בְאֵילִם שְׁתֵּ֣ים עֶשְׂרֵ֞ה עֵינֹ֥ת מַ֛יִם וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים תְּמָרִ֖ים וַיַּחֲנוּ־שָֽׁם׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

One Church Father comments on this verse

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

The sixth stanza is interpreted as representing both the sheep and the valiant. The order of virtues is admirable: following triumph comes temptation, and after temptation, there is rest. From our suffering, we arrive at the shepherds, characterized by their strength, as depicted in the words of the Lord through Ezekiel (Ezekiel 34), where judgment is pronounced upon those who fail to nourish the flock, either by neglect or undue harshness. Psalm 28 further reminds us to bring forth to the Lord the children of God, representing the faithful among us.

Read more (138 words)

In this sixth encampment, we find abundance. Never have such pure springs been discovered, except where the teachings of wise leaders flow. The twelve apostles are undoubtedly referenced, whose teachings will nourish the parched ground of the entire world. Alongside these springs stand seventy palm trees, symbolizing the second tier of leaders, as demonstrated by the evangelist Luke, who notes that Christ chose twelve apostles and seventy disciples to go ahead of Him in pairs (Luke 6 and Luke 10). Paul also notes (1 Cor. 15:5-7) that the Lord first appeared to the eleven, then to all the apostles, illustrating that some are to be regarded as primary disciples while others take on a secondary role. Let us draw from these life-giving springs, and having savored the delightful fruits of victory, let us prepare for our next journey.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.