The Church Fathers on this verse

1 Kingdoms (1 Samuel) 12:17Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Is it not wheat harvest to day? I will call upon the Lord, and he shall send thunder and rain: and you shall know, and see that you yourselves have done a great evil in the sight of the Lord, in desiring a king over you.

Douay-Rheims

הֲל֤וֹא קְצִיר־חִטִּים֙ הַיּ֔וֹם אֶקְרָא֙ אֶל־יְהוָ֔ה וְיִתֵּ֥ן קֹל֖וֹת וּמָטָ֑ר וּדְע֣וּ וּרְא֗וּ כִּֽי־רָעַתְכֶ֤ם רַבָּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֲשִׂיתֶם֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה לִשְׁא֥וֹל לָכֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

One Church Father comments on this verse

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

Moses and Samuel both acted in a similar manner. Moses interceded on behalf of the people when God expressed His desire to annihilate them, saying, “Therefore forsake Me, that My wrath may be kindled against them, and I will destroy them” (Ex. 32:10). Consider the incredible influence Moses held! God communicated to him: “Leave Me; your presence keeps Me from acting; your intercessions restrain My hand. I aim to strike, yet your prayers shield the people. Depart from Me and I will bring destruction.” Furthermore, observe the mercy of God! By stating “Leave Me,” He reveals that if Moses remains with Him, destruction will be averted. Essentially, He is saying: “If you do not depart, I shall not bring ruin.”

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Let us examine Samuel's actions as well. In the Book of Kings, it is recorded that he averted God's anger toward the people. Despite it being the harvest season, God sent rain, thunder, and flashes of lightning in response to Samuel's prayers. It is noted that as the people retreated from the Israelites down the slopes of Mount Bethoron, the Lord unleashed large hailstones upon them from the sky (Num. 10:11). Consider the power of fire and hail! Where Samuel stood, the lightning did not dare approach; they recognized the prophet of God and the Levite. Samuel’s hands were as if to challenge the lightning, and through his prayers, the storm ceased.

Why share this? Because Moses, Aaron, and Samuel, albeit with different roles, accomplished equally remarkable deeds. Let us bless the Lord, to whom belongs glory forever. Amen.

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Passages read together with this verse.