The Church Fathers on this verse

1 Kingdoms (1 Samuel) 7:10Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And it came to pass, when Samuel was offering the holocaust, the Philistines began the battle against Israel: but the Lord thundered with a great thunder on that day upon the Philistines, and terrified them, and they were overthrown before the face of Israel.

Douay-Rheims

וַיְהִ֤י שְׁמוּאֵל֙ מַעֲלֶ֣ה הָעוֹלָ֔ה וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֣ים נִגְּשׁ֔וּ לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיַּרְעֵ֣ם יְהוָ֣ה ׀ בְּקוֹל־גָּ֠דוֹל בַּיּ֨וֹם הַה֤וּא עַל־פְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ וַיְהֻמֵּ֔ם וַיִּנָּגְפ֖וּ לִפְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

One Church Father comments on this verse

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

Fasting undoubtedly holds significant value and possesses remarkable strength for the wise, particularly when it is accompanied by prayer, as demonstrated by the preceding discussion and the narrative I present here. The foes who had once triumphed over the Israelites launched an attack, believing they would easily overpower them this time. However, to their astonishment, they themselves were defeated and fell before the Israelites. This was not due to a large or seasoned army of foot soldiers and cavalry, but rather due to the formidable intervention of God, who defended His people. The heavens roared with might and menace against the attackers, causing those who had previously been filled with arrogant confidence to flee in terror. In contrast, the Israelites triumphed over their adversaries through the divine power of fasting and prayer.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.