John Chrysostom
As a father, when his offspring depart from him, he may take one of them and set him upon his lap, not solely for that child's benefit but to encourage the others to seek the same affection from their father. In a similar manner, God engaged with the Israelites. Instead of cradling them, He upheld them with His strength and might, as the prophet attests. He granted them the treasured blessings, the temple, and the offerings they yearned for, along with assistance in battles, triumphs, glorious victories, the fertility of the land, and a bounty of harvests. Through these gifts, He distinguished them, which aroused envy among others. Yet, recognizing that perpetual satisfaction could lead to moral decline, He also disciplined them with afflictions.