The Church Fathers on this verse

Exodus 16:31Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the house of Israel called the name thereof Manna: and it was like coriander seed, white, and the taste thereof like to flour with honey.

Douay-Rheims

וַיִּקְרְא֧וּ בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ מָ֑ן וְה֗וּא כְּזֶ֤רַע גַּד֙ לָבָ֔ן וְטַעְמ֖וֹ כְּצַפִּיחִ֥ת בִּדְבָֽשׁ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

4 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Theophylact of Bulgaria

11th centuryChurch Father

Manna translates to “What is this?” When the Israelites witnessed its miraculous descent in great numbers around their encampment, they were filled with wonder at the extraordinary sight and questioned one another, “What is this?” In a similar way, the Lord, the Son of God, took on human form and embodies the Manna that astonished all, prompting inquiry: “What is this? How can the Son of God also be the Son of Man? How can one Person exist with two distinct natures? What is this Sacred Mystery?” Interpretation on Jn. 6

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

It is written that the manna resembled coriander seeds in its look and had the flavor of honeycomb, indicating that it was suitable for every palate.

Caesarius of Arles

6th centuryChurch Father

What is the significance of manna when it is mentioned? If the definition of the term does not clarify its meaning for you, consider this: whenever you hear the Scriptures read in the church, reflect upon it and inquire of the leaders: what does it signify? Manna symbolizes the desire to partake in the word of God, which is indeed pure and refined, resembling coriander seed.

Wlastow G.K.

19th centuryCommentator

Numbers 11:8 indicates that the manna had the flavor of a 'cake of oil.' According to Hebrew tradition, as noted by Dom Calmet, the manna adopted a taste that was delightful to each individual who consumed it. In Psalm 72, it is referred to as the bread of heaven and the bread of angels. Furthermore, the book of Wisdom states, 'Thou hast nourished thy people with angelic food, and hast sent them ready bread from heaven without labor, having every delight in it, and fit for every taste' (16:20). The latter phrase suggests that it was akin to every palate.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.