THEOSISJohn Chrysostom
As the sun can dazzle the eyes of the sick, not due to any inherent malice, so too are those who disregard God's messages affected by their choice. In this way, it is noted that Pharaoh's heart was hardened, highlighting the fate of those who resist God's words. This distinctive aspect of Scripture is emphasized in phrases like “God gave them over to a depraved mind” and “gave them over to the nations,” indicating permission rather than causation. These Scriptures illustrate that such outcomes stem from human wickedness rather than divine will. When we distance ourselves from God, we become susceptible to the adversary, leading to multiple afflictions. To instill fear, terms like “hardened” and “betrayed” are employed.
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Yet, it is crucial to recognize that God does not betray or abandon us unless we willingly choose to separate ourselves from Him. As stated in Isaiah, “your iniquities have made a division between you and me,” and in the Psalms, “they that remove themselves from Thee perish.” Additionally, Hosea conveys, “thou hast forgotten the law of thy God, and I will forget thee.” Even Christ expresses grief in the Gospel: “how often have I longed to gather your children, and you were not willing.” Isaiah furthers this sentiment, saying, “I came, no one was there; I called, no one answered.” These statements illustrate that we initiate our own estrangement from God and are responsible for our downfall. God’s desire is not to abandon or punish us; rather, when He disciplines, it is against His own wishes. He declares, “I take no pleasure in the death of anyone who dies; therefore, turn and live.” Moreover, Christ mourns the fate of Jerusalem, reflecting the sorrow one feels for friends. Thus, understanding this reality, we must diligently strive to remain close to God, nurturing our souls and caring for one another. Let us not distance ourselves from those in need, for such behavior is characteristic of the tormented and the unbalanced; instead, the deeper their struggles, the more compassionate we should be towards them.