The Church Fathers on this verse

Genesis 10:7Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And the sons of Chus: Saba, and Hevila, and Sabatha, and Regma, and Sabatacha. The sons of Regma: Saba, and Dadan.

Douay-Rheims

וּבְנֵ֣י כ֔וּשׁ סְבָא֙ וֽ͏ַחֲוִילָ֔ה וְסַבְתָּ֥ה וְרַעְמָ֖ה וְסַבְתְּכָ֑א וּבְנֵ֥י רַעְמָ֖ה שְׁבָ֥א וּדְדָֽן׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

Hush also fathered Nimrod, who grew powerful in the land (Gen. 10:8). The scripture further states: His dominion initially included Babylon, Erech, Akkad, and Halneh, situated in the region of Sennar (Gen. 10:10). Nimrod was the first to govern as a despot in a manner not previously embraced by the populace, ruling from Babylon, a name derived from the confusion of languages that occurred there among the builders of the tower. The term Babylon signifies 'confusion.' He exercised authority in Erech, known today as Edessa; in Akkad, now referred to as Nisibis; and in Halneh, a place that later came to be called Seleucia, named after King Seleucus, and which is presently known as Ctesiphon.

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

Seba. His descendants are referenced in the prophecy of Isaiah (Isaiah 45:14), where God entrusts Cyrus with the commerce of Cush and Sheba. Flavius identifies the city of Sheba in the region of Ethiopia. Havilah. This name is still associated with the sons of Joktan (Genesis 10:29). From Havilah, the son of Hush, we derive the name Havlan, known as Yemen in Arabia. Sheba. Evidence of his descendants' settlements and migrations can be seen in places like Saffa, a city celebrated in Arabia by Ptolemy, and Saffa, an island or peninsula in the Persian Gulf according to the same historian, along with Messawata, which Pliny suggests is located within Persia. Raama. In the translation by the seventy interpreters, this appears as Regma.

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The characteristics of this tribe in Ezekiel (Ezekiel 27:22) likely indicate a region in Arabia near the Persian Gulf where Ptolemy places the city of Regma. Sautecha. This name appears only once more in Scripture, making further speculation on it fruitless. Sheba. This name reappears in this genealogy (Genesis 10:28) and also in Abraham’s lineage (Genesis 25:3). Bochart associates the references to Sheba in the Scriptures, which connect with the names of Cush and his descendants (Psalms 71:10, Ezekiel 27:23, Ezekiel 38:13), and he suggests that his descendants settled by the Persian Gulf, where Ptolemy mentions the inhabitants of Asaba and the mountains of Sabo according to Arrian. Dedanus. One group with this name lived near the Idumeans (Jer. 25:23, Jer. 49:8) and traced their lineage back to Dedan, Abraham's grandson (Gen. 25:3). The other group, as described by Ezekiel (Ezekiel 27:15, Ezekiel 38:13), is likely located by the sea near Sheba, which may correspond to the city of Daden by the Persian Gulf.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.