The Church Fathers on this verse

Genesis 11:6Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And he said: Behold, it is one people, and all have one tongue: and they have begun to do this, neither will they leave off from their designs, till they accomplish them in deed.

Douay-Rheims

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֗ה הֵ֣ן עַ֤ם אֶחָד֙ וְשָׂפָ֤ה אַחַת֙ לְכֻלָּ֔ם וְזֶ֖ה הַחִלָּ֣ם לַעֲשׂ֑וֹת וְעַתָּה֙ לֹֽא־יִבָּצֵ֣ר מֵהֶ֔ם כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָזְמ֖וּ לֽ͏ַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

6 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

When He observed the rise of wickedness and the spread of affliction, He chose not to abandon them, but rather, in His boundless compassion—acting as the ultimate healer—He recognized the intensifying disease and the permanence of the wound. Consequently, He decisively intervened to eradicate the root cause of their suffering. "And the Lord said," as it is written, "Behold, they are one people, and they all share the same language"—that is, one voice and one tongue. "This is what they have begun to do; and now nothing they propose to do will be impossible for them." Can you perceive the Lord's humanity?

Read more (369 words)

In His desire to thwart their plans, He initially offers a reasoned account of His intentions, highlighting the magnitude of their transgressions, the depth of their malevolence, and how they have misused their linguistic unity. "Behold," He states, "they are one people, and one language among them; this is what they have begun to do, and they will not turn back from their designs." Typically, God operates in this manner: when He intends to bring forth judgment, He first reveals the gravity of the sins committed, providing a rationale for His forthcoming punishment. This pattern was evident in the days of the flood, when He sought to make His impending warning clear. The Scriptures recount, "And the Lord saw that the wickedness of man was great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually" (Gen. 6:5). Observe how He first showcased the depths of their depravity before declaring, "I will wipe out man" (Gen. 6:7). Thus, "Behold, they are one people with one language; this is what they have begun to do." If they exploit this shared thought and language to spiral into such madness, what worse deeds might they not commit in the future? "And they will not turn back from what they have planned," He warns. Their efforts will go unchecked; on the contrary, they will strive to fulfill every design unless they are swiftly met with consequences for their audacious actions. This scenario mirrors the plight of the first man. When God resolved to expel Adam from the abode of Paradise, He inquired, "Who told you that you were naked?" Again, He remarked, "Behold, Adam has become like one of Us, knowing good and evil; now, lest he extend his hand and take also from the tree of life, and eat, and live forever." Consequently, "the Lord God cast him out of the garden of Eden" (Gen. 3:11, 22-23). Now, He declares: "Behold, they are one nation, all speaking the same language; this is what they have begun to do, and they will not turn from their intentions; let us go down and confuse their language, so that one will not understand the speech of the other."

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

One could interpret the Trinity in this context as if the Father were addressing the Son or the Holy Spirit with the words, ‘Come down and let us confuse their language there,’ unless we have any reason to understand the angels differently. However, it is more appropriate for them to approach God through sacred movements, namely through devout ponderings that seek the immutable truth, as expressed in the eternal law within the realm of the King of Heaven. The angels do not embody truth inherently, but as recipients of created truth, they strive towards the eternal truth, the very Source of life, to acquire that which they lack. This journey, where those who remain in communion with Him approach God, is a constant and unwavering pursuit.

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

He stated that none of these things would come to pass as they anticipated—that is, the very outcome they feared the most, which was their failure to escape the judgment they dreaded. They proclaimed, "Let us not be divided" (Genesis 11:4), yet this was precisely what would happen to them.

Commodianus

3rd centuryChurch Father

The foolish individuals united to construct a tower that reached the heavens, aspiring to ascend to the lights above. Observing their actions, God descended and decreed that they would speak in many different languages from that point on. Consequently, He dispersed them across the farthest reaches of the earth, ensuring that each nation would have its own distinct language.

Nestor the Chronicler

12th centuryChurch Father

And the Lord declared, “Look, humanity has increased in number, and their futile plans have also multiplied.”

Vissarion (Nechaev)

19th centuryCommentator

In these statements, the Lord indicates that only a remarkable and unique display of His divine power can halt the endeavors initiated by humanity that do not align with His will. Without His distinct involvement, these human efforts might indeed come to fruition; the workforce is extensive, contributing to the advancement of the task, acting as if they are one united family despite their different lineages stemming from Noah. They communicate in the same tongue, enabling them to collaborate effectively.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.