Genesis 35:14Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Observe how the virtuous individual articulates his appreciation.

As we ultimately journey to Bethel, which signifies the abode of the Lord, we will come to recognize the stone, ‘the stone ... chosen,’ that has become “the head of the corner,” namely Christ (Matt. 21:42ff.; Ps. 117:22; Is. 28:16; Acts 4:11; 1 Pet. 2:6). We will behold Him, the one anointed by the Father, who brings joy and delight to all that dwell in the heavens. The Son, anointed by God the Father, is the embodiment of ‘joy’ and universal rejoicing as expressed by the Psalmist (Ps. 44:8; Ps. 104:43). This is reflected in our recent discussion where it is stated, ‘set Jacob a stone into a pillar, pouring on it oil’ and wine (cf. Gen. 28:18; Ex. 29:40). This serves as a foreshadowing of the sacrament found in Christ, through whom and alongside whom glory is given to God the Father with the Holy Spirit eternally. Amen.

He poured out a drink offering upon him. During the days of the Law, wine served this purpose (Num. 15:5), symbolizing spiritual delight. In the liturgical practices of James, one might envision an expression of worshiping God in the Spirit. The idols of our passions must be forsaken and buried forever (Genesis 35:4); the cravings of the old self are set aside like soiled garments, and a contrite spirit is devoted to God. Then, He will reveal Himself to bless His servant, empowering him to serve in the unwavering faith, accompanied by the anointing of peace and spiritual joy.