Genesis 40:14Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

In light of Joseph's prediction concerning the cupbearer's future restoration to favor with the king, he implores, "Make mention of me." This implies that when you find joy again, remember the one who revealed this to you and show me kindness. Beloved, in hearing this, do not criticize this just man for being timid; rather, admire how, despite his deep anguish, he endured incarceration with both bravery and grace. Although he was often granted authority by the chief jailer, he still felt the weight of his confinement amid fallen and disheveled men. Take note of his wise spirit as he faced adversity with unwavering resolve, demonstrating profound humility in all situations.

Joseph, envisioning the eventual honor that awaited the chief cupbearer, implored him, saying, "Remember me before Pharaoh, and do not delay in presenting my situation, so that I may be released from this place. I have committed no offense, nor have I done any wrong, yet I find myself confined in this dungeon." And what is it that you, the chosen and favored offspring, request from mere mortals? In turning away from God, do you seek the favor of man? Throughout your many trials, did you not witness God's deliverance, especially when you safeguarded your purity? Why do you falter, blessed one? God shall bestow upon you His kingdom and glory in due time. If you withstand temptation with steadfastness, the crowns of triumph will shine even more brilliantly.

Consider this Jewish individual who spoke to the chief official of the king, a man who had previously fallen from favor but had been reinstated to his former position. He implored, “Remember me when it is convenient, and show me kindness by recalling my situation.” He emphasized this request a second time, understanding that the official might forget his deliverance from misfortune once he regained his status. Joseph, therefore, entreated him again, hoping that if the official neglected his initial kindness, he might still recall the subsequent plea and recognize the source of his salvation, avoiding betrayal by lapsing into forgetfulness.

In a reflection found in Augustine's writings, it is mentioned that Joseph experienced a weariness of faith. Instead of relying on God’s inherent assistance, he sought human intervention to escape his hardships. For his lack of trust, God allowed the king to forget him. However, it is possible that Joseph's plea for aid stemmed not solely from his own impatience but also from circumstances created by Divine Providence. The two additional years of his imprisonment may not have been a direct consequence of his lapse in faith; instead, they could represent the completion of a time of testing and purification meant to refine the righteous like gold in a furnace. Additionally, it is important to note that Joseph's prior words came to pass, even though the cupbearer did not have that intention in mind.