The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 15:30Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

He shall not depart out of darkness: the flame shall dry up his branches, and he shall be taken away by the breath of his own mouth.

Douay-Rheims

לֹֽא־יָס֨וּר ׀ מִנִּי־חֹ֗שֶׁךְ יֹֽ֭נַקְתּוֹ תְּיַבֵּ֣שׁ שַׁלְהָ֑בֶת וְ֝יָס֗וּר בְּר֣וּחַ פִּֽיו׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

He will not escape darkness, as noted in Job 15:30. If this arrogant individual had turned from sin toward righteousness, he could have found liberation from darkness. However, since he refuses to pursue the light of virtue, he remains ensnared in it. His influence leads others, who are captivated by worldly pursuits, to be consumed by the flames of greed and lustful desires. Thus, it is rightly stated, the flames of his branches shall be consumed (Job 15:30). Had he gathered those in pursuit of the Heavenly Kingdom, he would have nurtured fruitful branches within himself. Instead, those connected to him are scorched by their earthly cravings. The fervor of their passions ignites their hearts, ultimately withering the potential for good works as they are overwhelmed by evil desires.

Read more (149 words)

Additionally, it follows that by the breath of his mouth he shall be taken away (Job 15:30). The proud individual, wielding power in this life, often grants unrestrained expression to his tongue, uttering all sorts of wickedness and harming others with insults and curses. Moreover, he sometimes indulges in blasphemy against his Creator, as reflected in the Psalmist’s words: they turn their mouth to heaven, but their tongue prostrates itself on the earth (Psalm 72:9). This is exemplified by the rich man in torment, who pleads for a drop of water to cool his tongue from Lazarus's finger. Thus, it is evident that in the area where a person has sinned most, there will be greater suffering. Therefore, it is justly observed that by the breath of his mouth he shall be taken away; he will face punishment because he failed to govern his speech in reverence to God.

Olympiodorus of Alexandria

6th centuryChurch Father

Eliphaz describes the complete destruction that befalls the unrighteous, emphasizing that rather than enjoying prosperous towns and homes, they are left to dwell in desolation as a result of their destitution, for their wealth will not endure.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

In his second address, Eliphaz challenges Job's justifications with renewed vigor, deeming his arguments to be unfounded and even at odds with God's truth. He implies that Job sees little value in prayer itself (15: 1-4). Eliphaz aims to call out Job for his hypocrisy and arrogance, highlighting how Job claims wisdom and experience equal to that of the elders (5-12), while failing to recognize that no one can be deemed pure in God's sight, thereby considering himself blameless (13-16). Eliphaz juxtaposes Job's assertions with the wisdom of ancient ancestors, who, known for their long lives and profound insights, expressed that the lives of the wicked are fraught with dread and their demise is dreadful, particularly due to their arrogance before God (17-35).

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.