The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 22:21Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Submit thyself then to him, and be at peace: and thereby thou shalt have the best fruits.

Douay-Rheims

הַסְכֶּן־נָ֣א עִמּ֑וֹ וּשְׁלם בָּ֝הֶ֗ם תְּֽבוֹאַתְךָ֥ טוֹבָֽה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

This signifies that you will be brought back to your original condition. God will be your aid, even when it appeared that He had completely abandoned the oversight of your salvation, as if He were nonexistent.

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

Be in harmony with Him, and you will find peace; in this way, you will reap the greatest rewards. I implore you to accept the teachings from His lips and embed His words within your heart (Job 22:21-22). It is a form of arrogance to instruct others about truths that you do not fully comprehend yourself, a misstep that heretics often commit when they address matters of which they possess incorrect notions, thereby appearing to guide genuine believers. They mistakenly believe they are ‘in communion with God,’ viewing this as an opportunity to rationalize their wrongdoings. Consequently, those who align with them are promised tranquility, as the heretics claim that debates will cease with those who ultimately align with their views.

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The ‘better rewards’ are assured to those who conform to their beliefs, as they assume that only those who adhere to their distorted principles can perform good deeds. Additionally, they assert, "Receive the law from His mouth," for they presume that the thoughts crafted in their minds originate from the very mouth of God. And, they urge to internalize His teachings, as if they imply: 'the truths that until now have resided solely in your speech must also dwell in your heart.’ Due to the rejection of their flawed ideologies by the allegory of the Holy Church, they contend that God’s teachings are absent from genuine spiritual understanding, existing only in superficial expressions. Thus, shrouded in a false pretense of benevolence, they unleash the toxic venom of misguided invitations, suggesting that the Church should truly embrace God’s words. However, if these individuals had not distanced themselves from her essence, such notions would never have been articulated by them. And it continues:

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

Eliphaz delivers his final accusation against Job, attempting to demonstrate that since human virtue holds no value for God, the divine punishments should be perceived as manifestations of God's impartial justice. He asserts that when an individual has the opportunity to assist their neighbor but chooses not to, it constitutes a sin. It is for these very transgressions that Job is suffering. Job's attempts to find solace in the notion that God's majesty renders Him indifferent to the trivial matters of the world are in vain. This mindset is reminiscent of the ancient wicked who perished suddenly by water and fire due to similar thoughts about God.

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Therefore, Eliphaz advises Job to approach God with humility and repentance, assuring him that if he does so, the Lord will restore His favor and bestow upon him joy. Within these passages, one can discern references to the flood and the destruction of Sodom.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.