Gregory the Great
Listen to these words, O Job, rise up and reflect on the wondrous deeds of God. Job 37:14. He observed Job lying down in contrast to himself, who is standing and delivering such a significant message. The very command to ‘Hear’ presents an affront to Job, for it shows the arrogance of a lesser person demanding attention from one greater. However, even though Elihu may overlook the implications of his audience, we who seek understanding must closely analyze the principles he articulates. The call to ‘Stand and discern the marvellous works of God’ is crafted with great insight. Some perceive God’s works as if they were reclining, failing to align their comprehension with righteous actions.
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To 'stand' signifies living rightly; Paul advises, "Let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall" (1 Corinthians 10:12). Many do find joy in the divine judgment, express affection for their heavenly home, and marvel at His wondrous plans, yet they neglect to embody these messages of love in their lives. Thus, they remain prone, acknowledging God’s might in theory without truly loving Him through their actions. They may strive to see and reflect, yet they have not yet ascended from earthly motives. This draws attention to the rebuke of Balaam, who stumbled even while his eyes were open (Num. 24:4). He spoke extensively about the coming of the Redeemer and anticipated the events that would unfold in the final days. Yet, he hesitated to align his life with His call, remaining grounded in his earthly desires. He lay there, his eyes opened to prophetic visions of the divine, yet avarice prevented him from rising to worship through his deeds. Elihu, therefore, doubts Job's sincerity in aligning his actions with his beliefs, suggesting, in a manner of advice, that he should be steadfast and reflect on God’s wondrous works. He still seems to test Job indirectly, adding remarks to highlight his ignorance.