The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 4:12Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Now there was a word spoken to me in private, and my ears by stealth, as it were, received the veins of its whisper.

Douay-Rheims

וְ֭אֵלַי דָּבָ֣ר יְגֻנָּ֑ב וַתִּקַּ֥ח אָ֝זְנִ֗י שֵׁ֣מֶץ מֽ͏ֶנְהֽוּ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

The phrase "which verb is true be in thy words" indicates that Job consistently spoke words of significance, either to inspire others to strive for excellence or to clarify the divine order.

In these statements, it seems that Job often expressed such thoughts, potentially to provoke envy in others or for other reasons. Consider all of you who pose such inquiries and reflect on to whom you are akin. If Eliphaz was not absolved after making his remarks in such a context, we, who analyze the events and can recount what befell Job, are even less likely to be pardoned. They believe they have found a suitable opportunity to criticize and confront him without awaiting the full understanding of the situations at hand.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

Job's lamentations regarding his circumstances provoke his friends to voice objections and initiate an extensive discussion about the reasons behind his afflictions. Eliphaz is the first to respond. After asking for permission to speak, he expresses his astonishment that someone who has so frequently brought solace to others in distress could now voice such vehement grievances, especially since his awareness of his own virtues should reassure him of a favorable outcome. He draws from his own experiences, asserting that innocence typically shields an individual from ruin; in contrast, might and aggression cannot spare one from the Lord’s wrath. This leads him to the conclusion that had Job truly been innocent, he would not have encountered such calamities.

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To bolster his argument, Eliphaz speaks of a divine revelation he received during the night, from which he concludes that, before God, who is aware of flaws even among angels, no one is deemed blameless, and that mortal beings are as vulnerable to divine fury as a worm is to a gust of wind. In the fervor of his assertions, Eliphaz appears to overlook the truth that all created beings, each according to their nature, are inherently good, and that angels possess a relative form of perfection. Thus, his claim that angels do not lack imperfections is misguided and fails to substantiate the idea that Job's suffering is a result of his own alleged moral failings. The Church Fathers, such as Athanasius and Chrysostom, offer insights regarding the fall of angels that contextually illuminate this discourse.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.