The Church Fathers on this verse

Luke 17:26Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And as it came to pass in the days of Noe, so shall it be also in the days of the Son of man.

Douay-Rheims

και καθως εγενετο εν ταις ημεραις νωε ουτως εσται και εν ταις ημεραις του υιου του ανθρωπου

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

10 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

If you consider the duration and the distance of the reward, I can demonstrate your potential response; moreover, I will endeavor to persuade you, through the very conditions of existence, that such justifications are futile. In this life, you accumulate many things that you may never actually utilize, and should anyone point this out, you often find solace in the thought of your children and grandchildren benefiting from your diligent efforts.

Read more (415 words)

When, in your advanced years, you construct grand edifices, perhaps leaving them unfinished before your passing; when you cultivate trees that will yield fruit long after your time, or even plant varieties that produce only after a century; when you acquire lands and inheritances that will not reveal their value until far in the future; when you attend to matters you will never personally benefit from, do you really undertake all this for your own sake or for your heirs? Is it not a sign of profound folly that you remain untroubled by the lengthy process regarding earthly possessions, putting yourself at risk of forfeiting all that you have worked for, yet feel disheartened by the delays regarding heavenly pursuits? This delay, however, is truly advantageous for you and does not squander the promised blessings on others, but rather secures them for you. Furthermore, this waiting period is not extended, for we are on the brink of judgment; we cannot tell if our days will see all things concluded and that terrifying day will arrive, accompanied by His dreadful and harsh judgment. In fact, numerous signs have already come to pass: the Gospel has been proclaimed worldwide, and various disasters—plagues, quakes, and famine—have unfolded, with little time remaining. Are you unable to recognize these signs? This very situation serves as the greatest indication. Similarly, those living in the times of Noah failed to perceive the onset of their destruction and faced dreadful retribution while engaged in daily merriment, eating, marrying, and indulging in their usual activities. Likewise, the people of Sodom, caught in their festivities, did not anticipate the calamity that awaited them and were consumed by the flames that rained down. Thus, keeping all this in mind, let us strive to prepare ourselves for departure from this world. The ultimate end may not have come; yet, the conclusion for every individual, both young and old, is already imminent. It is no longer feasible for those who leave this life to procure oil or seek forgiveness, regardless of whether Abraham or Noah or Job or Daniel intercede for them. Therefore, while there is still time to ready ourselves to meet God with confidence, let us gather oil in abundance and bring all our good deeds to heaven, so that we may partake in these blessings in their proper time, especially when they are most needed, by the grace and compassion of our Lord Jesus Christ, to whom belong glory and sovereignty, now and forevermore. Amen.

Theophylact of Bulgaria

11th centuryChurch Father

The Lord emphasizes the abruptness and unpredictability of His return. Just as the flood unexpectedly swept over Noah and brought destruction, so too will His coming occur. The narratives of those who lived before the flood and the inhabitants of Sodom serve as reminders. They indicate that in the time of the Antichrist, immoral desires will flourish among humanity, with people engaging in lascivious and unlawful activities. This reflects the Apostle’s warning that ‘in the last days... men will be... more lovers of pleasure than lovers of God’ (2 Tim. 3:1-2, 4). It is not surprising that wickedness will thrive under the reign of the deceiver, who embodies the essence of all sin. What might he instill in the lost souls of that era if not his own traits?

Read more (44 words)

What cleanliness can emerge from the unclean? In those times, people will revel in every carnal delight, much like in the days of Noah, oblivious to any impending calamities, even dismissing warnings of disaster, akin to how the people of Noah and Lot lived.

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

To illustrate that His return will be unexpected and known only to God, He compares the end times to the era of Noah and Lot. People were engaged in their daily lives, eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, buying and selling, and constructing homes. Yet, the flood swept some away, while others faced destruction by fire and brimstone. What lesson can be derived from this? It signifies the necessity of remaining watchful and prepared to answer before God's judgment. As Paul reminds us, we must all appear before Christ’s judgment seat, receiving what is due for our actions in the body, whether good or bad. He will place the righteous on His right and the unrighteous on His left.

Read more (145 words)

To the righteous, He will proclaim, “Come, you blessed of My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world.” Conversely, a grave judgment awaits the unrighteous, as they will be cast into an everlasting fire. Thus, if you wish to be worthy of God’s kingdom, Pharisee, strive to be among the righteous flock. Present to Christ the fruits of your faith and a life reflecting holiness as guided by the gospel. However, if you remain among the unrighteous—unfruitful, devoid of faith and good deeds—why do you inquire about the arrival of God’s kingdom? It holds no relevance for you. Instead, be mindful of the punishments awaiting unbelievers and the unquenchable fire destined for those who oppose Christ. To Him, and through Him, belongs the glory and dominion of God the Father, along with the Holy Spirit, forever and ever. Amen.

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

At the Lord's return, the message delivered to the people during Noah's time was ineffective, as they chose not to believe, even though God's patience extended for many years, a period during which the ark was constructed, serving in its own way as a message. Likewise, contemporary individuals remain in disbelief, trapped in a type of dark ignorance akin to imprisonment, witnessing in vain the Church being established across the globe in preparation for the impending judgment, which will envelop all who do not have faith, much like a flood that leads to their destruction. The Lord declares: As it was in the days of Noah, so shall it be also in the days of the Son of Man.

Read more (97 words)

They ate, they drank, they married, and were given in marriage, until the day that Noah entered into the ark; and the flood came and destroyed them all (Luke 17:26-27). This historical event also serves as a metaphor for future realities; hence, the flood represents both baptism for the faithful and judgment for the unfaithful. Similarly, the passage regarding the cornerstone (Isaiah 28:16) presents an image not derived from a historical event but instead crafted to signify Christ, predicting two distinct outcomes: He will be a stumbling block for those without faith and a cornerstone for believers.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

This illustration is distinctly presented in Matthew's Gospel, specifically in the fifty-eighth chapter, where one can discern its significance.

(Note: Matthew 24:38-39)

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

Let us turn to God in repentance, dear brothers, and produce fruits that reflect true repentance, as we approach the final hour, a time of great significance for all and for each individual. This refers to the hour of Christ’s anticipated return and the ultimate judgment, or perhaps the moment of our departure from this life, after which we will confront judgment alone. We must not be indifferent as were the people during Noah’s flood or the residents of Sodom. Let our repentance not be limited to the moment we seek forgiveness at the altar, but rather encompass every moment of our lives thereafter.

Read more (128 words)

We are called to repent, not merely by renouncing wrongful actions—an act even some nonbelievers undertake to evade human judgment—but also by purifying our hearts from desires and sinful inclinations. We must also align our thoughts to be acceptable to Him who knows our innermost being. Let us not find comfort in our transgressions simply because others also sin. Those who may outwardly resemble us in sinfulness could very well have undergone profound inner repentance and have cultivated hidden virtues. Ultimately, it is stated, “The Lord will consume all those who do iniquity” (Psalm 100:8).

May the Lord protect us from such a dreadful fate and, through genuine repentance, lead us into His eternal kingdom, where we may find joy in Him and offer our praises forever. Amen.

Alexander Gorsky

19th centuryCommentator

At the same time, He communicated to His disciples about His manifestation during the judgment of the rebellious, which would occur following His rejection by that generation. These will be challenging times for Christ's disciples, moments when they will yearn for one of the days they now share with the Son of Man to return. They will be distressed by misleading claims, saying: here is Christ or there is Christ. However, in that future moment, He will reveal Himself on earth in a manner vastly different from now. He will come as lightning, not in a human likeness, but in divine judgment, shining from one end of heaven to the other—wherever the unfaithful are dispersed and upon whom judgment is to be rendered.

Read more (97 words)

This day of reckoning will catch people off guard, just as it did in the times of Noah and Lot: those who value their salvation must forfeit everything and flee from among those destined for destruction. In that moment, no one can guarantee their safety if they choose to remain. (For instance, whoever is on the roof, in the field, or sharing a bed…). The disciples inquired about the location of these events. The Lord replied: wherever there is a corpse, there the eagles will congregate; meaning, this will occur wherever those are liable to such judgment.

Bogolepow D.P.

19th centuryCommentator

Numerous teachings attributed to Luke are found within the significant prophetic discourse of Christ regarding the impending destruction of Jerusalem and the culmination of the age, delivered to the apostles shortly before His Passion. It's very plausible that Jesus addressed the same themes on multiple occasions, repeating certain messages. Additionally, the evangelists may have included expanded accounts from their own perspectives, alongside teachings imparted by Christ in different settings and times.

Lopuchin A.P.

19th centuryCommentator

That day will arrive unexpectedly, serving as a moment of reward for all devoted servants while simultaneously being a time of judgment for those who have lost sight of their calling and are unprepared for this significant occasion. To reinforce the teaching of vigilance and faithfulness in their hearts, and to caution them against the perils of a negligent life and the extinguishing of the lamp of awareness, He shared two parables: the ‘ten virgins’ and the ‘talents’ (Matthew 25), which are notable for their clarity and depth of instruction.

Paul Matwejewski

19th centuryCommentator

His profound judgment will seize individuals while they are engaged in their everyday tasks, arriving swiftly and unexpectedly, similar to the events during the days of Noah and Lot.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 17 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. Καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  2. καθὼς
    kathōs
    just as
    G2531 · καθώς
  3. ἐγένετο
    egeneto
    I come into being
    G1096 · γίνομαι
  4. ἐν
    en
    in
    G1722 · ἐν
  5. ταῖς
    tais
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  6. ἡμέραις
    hēmerais
    a day
    G2250 · ἡμέρα
  7. Νῶε
    nōe
    Noah
    G3575 · Νῶε
  8. οὕτως
    houtōs
    thus
    G3779 · οὕτω, οὕτως
  9. ἔσται
    estai
    I am
    G1510 · εἰμί
  10. καὶ
    kai
    and
    G2532 · καί
  11. ἐν
    en
    in
    G1722 · ἐν
  12. ταῖς
    tais
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  13. ἡμέραις
    hēmerais
    a day
    G2250 · ἡμέρα
  14. τοῦ
    tou
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  15. Υἱοῦ
    huiou
    a son
    G5207 · υἱός
  16. τοῦ
    tou
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  17. ἀνθρώπου
    anthrōpou
    a man
    G444 · ἄνθρωπος