The Church Fathers on this verse

Luke 8:38Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Now the man out of whom the devils were departed besought him that he might be with him. But Jesus sent him away, saying:

Douay-Rheims

εδεετο δε αυτου ο ανηρ αφ ου εξεληλυθει τα δαιμονια ειναι συν αυτω απελυσεν δε αυτον ο ιησους λεγων

Greek (Byzantine text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

8 Church Fathers comment on this verse · 9 commentaries

Theophylact of Bulgaria

11th centuryChurch Father

He experienced such clarity of thought that he acknowledged Jesus and desired to remain with Him. He likely feared that being apart from Jesus might lead him to succumb once more to the influence of evil spirits.

Ambrose of Milan

4th centuryChurch Father

But why does Christ refrain from accepting the man who has been freed from demons, instead directing him to go back to his home? This is likely because He seeks to prevent any cause for praise and to provide an example to those lacking faith, illustrating that our true abode is at home. The healed individual, who had previously been ensnared in the abyss of his soul, received the directive to rise from the graves and tombs, returning to his spiritual sanctuary, so that he might become a dwelling of God, as noted in 1 Cor. 3:16.

The populace of Gergesa, emerging from their city, requested Jesus to leave, as they were overwhelmed with great fear (Luke 8:37). This response stems from the inadequacy of a feeble mind to comprehend the Word of God or to shoulder the burden of wisdom, leading to weariness and vulnerability. Consequently, He chose not to impose further upon them, but instead ascended and departed (Luke 8:37). He transitioned from those in a lowly state to those in a higher calling, moving from the synagogue to the Church. As He retraced His steps by the lakeside, it is noted that, as Luke records, or according to Matthew, “between us and them is a great sea,” signifying that no one can cross from the Church to the synagogue without jeopardizing their salvation.

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Likewise, anyone wishing to journey from the synagogue to the Church must bear their cross to traverse this divide.

Why, then, was the man who was healed not allowed to stay but instead felt compelled to return home? It was to prevent any grounds for boasting and to illustrate to those outside the faith that this house serves as the true sanctuary. Thus, after receiving the healing grace, he is instructed to move away from the realms of death towards a spiritual abode. It is there that the temple of God is to be established, transforming the former grave of the mind into a place of divine presence.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

The inhabitants of the region of the Gerasenes pleaded with Him to leave, as they were overwhelmed with profound fear. This can be understood further in the twelfth chapter of Matthew's Gospel. He then boarded a boat and set sail back. The man from whom the unclean spirits had departed sought to accompany Him, but Jesus instructed him to return home and share what God had accomplished in his life. He then went and proclaimed throughout the entire city all that Jesus had done for him. Mark provides a similar account in his fifth chapter, where you can find a thorough explanation of the reasons for the man's desire to stay with Jesus and why Jesus permitted him to leave, among other details.

Nicephoros (Theotokis)

18th centuryCommentator

It is suggested by some that the man who received healing sought to remain with Jesus Christ, fearing he might again fall under the influence of demons after their separation. However, since Jesus Christ's response does not indicate any concern about fear, it appears more plausible that he desired to serve as a minister of Jesus Christ in gratitude for the blessings he received.

Gladkow B.I.

19th centuryCommentator

Filled with gratitude for his redemption, the man desired to accompany Jesus. However, since he was chosen to testify about the miracle that had taken place in his life, Christ instructed him to return to his own community and share the great things the Lord had done for him, including the mercy he had received.

Lopuchin A.P.

19th centuryCommentator

Upon witnessing this event, they were filled with dread. However, their fear stemmed not from the astounding miracle itself but from the profound loss they experienced in its occurrence. The demise of two thousand pigs was a grave matter, as these animals held greater value in their eyes than humanity or the blessings that could be received from the divine Guest. Consequently, they implored Christ, with a shameful consensus, to leave their region. The Lord had previously cautioned His disciples against sharing sacred gifts with those who are unworthy or casting valuable treasures before swine, “lest they trample them with their feet, and turn round and tear them up.” Therefore, He chose to depart from that unwelcoming land.

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Nevertheless, to ensure that they were not entirely deprived of the message concerning the arrival of the kingdom of heaven, He designated one of the healed as a herald of God's majesty in that area. “Go home,” the Savior instructed him, “to your own, and tell them what the Lord has done, and how He has had mercy on you.” As a result, the man liberated from demons in Gadara became the inaugural messenger of the kingdom of God in the entire territory of Deciatigradia, with the authenticity of his testimony reinforced by the miraculous transformation that he had personally experienced.

Michail (Lusin)

19th centuryCommentator

The narrative of the Lord's time in the region of the Gerasenes aligns closely with that of Luke, which in turn is consistent with Mark’s depiction found in Mark 5:1-20. Mark’s account is mirrored in Luke’s, while Matthew provides a more concise and slightly varied version.

Paul Matwejewski

19th centuryCommentator

Upon witnessing the events that unfolded, the shepherds hurried to share the news with all those in the city and nearby villages. This remarkable revelation prompted the townsfolk to rush to the scene to discover what had transpired. When they approached Jesus Christ, they encountered the man who had been possessed by many demons, now sitting peacefully at His feet, clothed, and in a sound mind, which filled them with fear. Those who had directly observed the miracle recounted the story of the demon-possessed man and the fate of the pigs, intensifying their dread; they were afraid of incurring further suffering and, lamenting their loss, rejected the presence of the Lord, as noted by Blessed Theophylact.

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Consequently, the people from the region of the Gerasenes, including the city’s inhabitants, implored Him to leave their territory. As Saint John Chrysostom points out, when the residents of that land, despite having received His favor, compelled Him to leave, He went away without contest, departing from those who proved unworthy of His teachings. He boarded a boat to return. Then, a man who had been freed from his demonic possession approached Him, requesting to accompany the Lord. The exact motivation for his appeal remains unclear; it could have stemmed from gratitude or a fear that the state of blessing might be temporary. Jesus did not grant his request but instructed him to return to his home, so that he might be a source of hope for others and proclaim Christ’s miraculous work in his community: “Go to your house and to your own, and tell them what the Lord has done for you, and how He has had compassion on you.” The man complied, sharing the message of Christ among his people and throughout the Decapolis. His testimony astonished everyone who heard it and served as a foundation for faith among the inhabitants of that largely pagan region.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.

The original text

Greek text, 17 words with lemma, transliteration and Strong’s number. Tap to expand.

  1. Ἐδεῖτο
    edeito
    I request
    G1189 · δέομαι
  2. δὲ
    de
    but
    G1161 · δέ
  3. αὐτοῦ
    autou
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  4. ὁ
    ho
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  5. ἀνὴρ
    anēr
    a male human being
    G435 · ἀνήρ
  6. ἀφ᾽
    aph
    from
    G575 · ἀπό
  7. οὗ
    hou
    who
    G3739 · ὅς, ἥ
  8. ἐξεληλύθει
    exelēlythei
    I go out
    G1831 · ἐξέρχομαι
  9. τὰ
    ta
    the
    G3588 · ὁ
  10. δαιμόνια
    daimonia
    an evil-spirit
    G1140 · δαιμόνιον
  11. εἶναι
    einai
    I am
    G1510 · εἰμί
  12. σὺν
    syn
    with
    G4862 · σύν
  13. αὐτῷ
    autō
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  14. ἀπέλυσεν
    apelysen
    I release
    G630 · ἀπολύω
  15. δὲ
    de
    but
    G1161 · δέ
  16. αὐτὸν
    auton
    he
    G846 · αὐτός
  17. λέγων
    legōn
    I say
    G3004 · λέγω