Cyrill of Alexandria
Filled with unyielding arrogance and great pride, they devise a burdensome and thoroughly detestable scheme against both individuals.
Then Moses sent to call Dathan and Abiron the sons of Eliab. But they answered: We will not come.
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח מֹשֶׁ֔ה לִקְרֹ֛א לְדָתָ֥ן וְלַאֲבִירָ֖ם בְּנֵ֣י אֱלִיאָ֑ב וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ לֹ֥א נַעֲלֶֽה׃
3 Church Fathers comment on this verse
Filled with unyielding arrogance and great pride, they devise a burdensome and thoroughly detestable scheme against both individuals.
Korah, Dathan, and Abiron, who revolted against Moses and Aaron the High Priest and sought to claim the right to offer sacrifices for themselves, faced immediate consequences for their actions. The ground opened up and engulfed them while they were still alive, and the anger of God struck not only the instigators but also swiftly consumed the two hundred and fifty others who supported them, demonstrating their participation in the same reckless rebellion. This serves as a reminder that any efforts by the wicked to undermine the Divine order are ultimately a rebellion against God.
The insurrection arose due to the indulgence of the flesh, which often paves the way for perilous and destructive occurrences. We observe that a person becomes agitated and prone to wrath, either through the sinful deeds of others or through harsh remarks. This is exemplified by Dathan and Abiron, who incited the congregation and fervently sought recognition for themselves rather than for Moses and Aaron. Consequently, they faced judgment for provoking the wrath of the people of God, as their words were driven by jealousy, which was known to displease the Lord. This is universally acknowledged as honoring to God, for He states that He will safeguard His servants. The earth opened its mouth and consumed Dathan, and the followers of Abiron were covered.
As recorded in the Book of Numbers, this event occurred before all, against those who, driven by the poisonous fangs of envy, attempted to seize the divine grace that had been graciously given to Aaron and Moses, seeking to unlawfully attain the honor that they recognized had been granted by God’s mercy. A similar fate awaited them, as the root of their division stemmed from this same envy: those who relied on earthly wisdom were swallowed by the very earth, with their punishment serving as a testament to their wrongful deeds.
Passages read together with this verse.