The Church Fathers on this verse

Psalm 18 (17):33Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

God, who hath girt me with strength; and made my way blameless.

Douay-Rheims · Hebrew numbering, Septuagint numbering in brackets.

הָ֭אֵל הַמְאַזְּרֵ֣נִי חָ֑יִל וַיִּתֵּ֖ן תָּמִ֣ים דַּרְכִּֽי׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

6 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

O God, who has strengthened me so that the unrestrained passions of desire do not obstruct my actions and journey. You have made my path without fault. You have also rendered the way of love pure, through which I may approach Him, just as the way of faith is pure, by which He approaches me.

Athanasius the Great

4th centuryChurch Father

The Lord has equipped me with strength. This can be understood as an expression akin to being ‘clothed with power from on high’ (Luke 24:49). Additionally, He has guided my path to be without fault, teaching me through the Gospel principles the manner in which I should walk in righteousness.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

God strengthens me with divine power, and this refers to the Holy Spirit. It would not be unreasonable to interpret the three cited passages as being related and conveying similar meanings. Through the commandments, He guides my life on a blameless path, as my God has ordained. Here, the Savior is referenced on behalf of the Church and those who trust in Him. As this congregation would affirm, He has paved the way for me by walking it Himself, thereby purifying it. God, who makes my feet like those of a deer, equips and fortifies my steps, enabling me to flee when danger arises, much like how a stag is equipped with slender legs to escape hunters.

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On high places, You deliver me; on the mountains, You save and restore me, halting my flight in the manner of deer, who, once they have ascended and evaded their pursuers, find refuge and tranquility. God makes my flight so swift that I elude the demons that seek to ensnare me, allowing me to rise to the heights of virtue.

However, simply ascending is not sufficient; one must also remain steadfast on the mountaintops of virtue. God elevates the righteous, ensuring they not only reach new heights but also stabilize them so that they can stand firm in goodness without faltering. The Divine Scripture likens the saints to deer: just as deer triumph over serpents, so do the saints conquer spiritual adversities. This creature climbs mountains and is swift in its movements; likewise, the saints focus on heavenly realities, driven by their love for the Kingdom of Heaven.

Eusebius of Caesarea

4th centuryTeacher of the Church

Armed Integrity By providing me with His armor, He fortifies my human strength through His grace, enabling me to confront my adversaries like a warrior who prepares himself with the power bestowed upon him. As it is written, God! His path is faultless, - thus, created in His image, I aspire to embody this truth. Through teachings, encouragements, and various forms of guidance, I strive to lead a life free from blame, ensuring that my existence reflects this purity.

Irenaeus (Klementjewsky)

18th centuryCommentator

Until this point, the Prophet has spoken broadly about God's blessings, but now he specifically lists particular gifts granted to him. First, he proclaims that he has been endowed by God with physical strength and moral purity, qualities that are rarely found together. It is common for those who possess might to have a tendency towards wrongdoing. However, David exemplifies both strength and righteousness, as he refrained from taking the life of his adversary Saul, even when the opportunity was at hand. He asserts that God has bestowed upon him vigor and integrity.

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Others interpret the steadfastness of his path as linked to the favorable outcomes of his endeavors, suggesting that David is affirming that through God's grace and favor, all his undertakings were brought to successful conclusions. For true success does not rely solely on intellectual sharpness, cunning, or strength; rather, it is contingent upon the divine hand of God, which stands in stark contrast to the errant views of those who attribute success to mere chance.

Psalter with Commentaries (Cave Monastery in Kiew)

19th centuryCommentator

God the Father empowered Christ the Redeemer with divine strength to triumph over the powers of darkness. Yet Christ’s path is untainted; this is His divine design for humanity’s redemption: no sin is formed, nor deceit found in His speech (1 Pet. 2:22; Is. Ch. 53). You have granted the Cross as a means of victory, and the Church, wherein the Holy Spirit resides.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.