The Church Fathers on this verse

Psalm 18 (17):31Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

As for my God, his way is undefiled: the words of the Lord are fire-tried: he is the protector of all that trust in him.

Douay-Rheims · Hebrew numbering, Septuagint numbering in brackets.

הָאֵל֮ תָּמִ֢ים דַּ֫רְכּ֥וֹ אִמְרַֽת־יְהוָ֥ה צְרוּפָ֑ה מָגֵ֥ן ה֝֗וּא לְכֹ֤ל ׀ הַחֹסִ֬ים בּֽוֹ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

8 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Augustine of Hippo

5th centuryChurch Father

God only approaches humanity when they prepare the path of faith that allows Him to draw near; for His way is without fault. The Lord's words have been refined through trials. The Lord's words endure the flames of suffering. He serves as the Advocate for those who place their hope in Him. Those who do not rely on their own strength but instead trust in Him will not be undone by the same trials. For hope comes after faith.

Athanasius the Great

4th centuryChurch Father

My God, His ways are faultless. Here, He addresses the ungratefulness, malice, obstinacy, and harshness of the blind, thankless, and callous Jewish people. They accused our Savior Christ, as if He were acting against God's commandments; they reviled His words and misrepresented Him, claiming among themselves, ‘He speaks blasphemies: who can forgive sins’ (Mark 2:7)? Such attitudes and beliefs concerning the Sovereign Lord and God were fostered within them due to a guilty conscience and malevolent thoughts. The words of the Lord are ignited, and His statements on these matters, like refined silver, are free from all fault, proven and pure.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

My God, His paths are perfect. He governs all matters truthfully, and for this reason, I maintain my peace. The Lord's words are pure and genuine; I have come to understand this through Your unblemished teachings, as what is genuine, as stated previously, has been tested and contains no deceit. He is the Protector of all who place their trust in Him. I am not alone in receiving this support; it is a source of strength for all who share the same faith in Him.

Euthymios Zigabenos

11th centuryCommentator

This rhetorical device is frequently found in the Scriptures of the Old Testament. Instead of articulating, "The path of my God is free from fault," the prophet declared, "My God, His path is without blemish." God's path represents the righteousness that guides us toward Him. Consequently, those who follow this path are deemed faultless. Furthermore, this reference may point to our Savior, who, while walking this path, remained sinless. The words of the Lord are refined and pure, devoid of any imperfection, like gold that has been refined in the fire. Thus, in another passage of Holy Scripture it is stated: "The words of the Lord are pure words, like silver refined in a furnace" (Psalm 11:7). He stands as a Protector for all who place their trust in Him, for He assures us of His assistance and steadfastly keeps His promises.

Dorotheus of Gaza

7th centuryChurch Father

By my God, I will scale the wall. How can we truly comprehend the divine will or discern it if we remain attached to our own desires? Thus, Abba Pimenos remarked that our will serves as a solid barrier between humanity and the Divine. Can you grasp the significance of this insight? He went on to explain that it resembles a stone, standing in opposition to and resisting the will of God. Therefore, if one relinquishes their own will, they may confidently affirm, "With my God, I will scale the wall; blameless is His path." This is a profound statement! A person can only perceive the purity of God's ways once they abandon their own will. Conversely, when someone clings to their own desires, they fail to recognize the sanctity of God’s ways. When faced with instruction, they often criticize, belittle, or dismiss it, acting in defiance of it. How can anyone accept guidance or heed the counsel of others when they obstinately hold onto their own will?

Eusebius of Caesarea

4th centuryTeacher of the Church

The Supreme Guardian What do the passionate declarations of the Lord convey? They illustrate that He is the protector of all who place their faith in Him. They affirm that there is no deity besides our Lord. They highlight that our God alone is the ultimate source of strength. Thus, He genuinely serves as the champion for all who trust in Him, for no one can be found who can oppose such a mighty guardian.

Irenaeus (Klementjewsky)

18th centuryCommentator

In saying, "By my God I will leap over a wall," the speaker expresses the foundation of his confidence in the Lord, illustrating that God is a reliable and faithful guardian for all who place their faith in Him. He declares, "My God, in Him I trust," acknowledging Him as a blessed being; for He walks in the path of purity, meaning He acts and rules everything justly. His promises, which provide reassurance to those who seek His goodness, are certain and as valuable as refined gold. The Hebrew version presents this concept with a slight variation: God is perfect in all His ways; the word of the Lord, ignited as by fire, serves as the shield for all who rely on Him. Thus, it is clear that both God and His word function as a protective shield for those who have faith in Him.

Psalter with Commentaries (Cave Monastery in Kiew)

19th centuryCommentator

The Gospel reveals that the path of Christ is exemplified in His holy incarnation through the Blessed Virgin Mary. This path is unblemished, connecting heaven to earth, as Christ Himself proclaims: ‘I am the way’. The teachings of the Lord—His Divine Law—are ignited by the Holy Spirit, offering protection to those who adhere to it from the flames of Gehenna.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.