The Church Fathers on this verse

Zechariah 6:11Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And thou shalt take gold and silver: and shalt make crowns, and thou shalt set them on the head of Jesus the son of Josedec, the high priest.

Douay-Rheims

וְלָקַחְתָּ֥ כֶֽסֶף־וְזָהָ֖ב וְעָשִׂ֣יתָ עֲטָר֑וֹת וְשַׂמְתָּ֗ בְּרֹ֛אשׁ יְהוֹשֻׁ֥עַ בֶּן־יְהוֹצָדָ֖ק הַכֹּהֵ֥ן הַגָּדֽוֹל׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

God communicates to the esteemed prophet Zechariah, or through him to those associated with Zerubbabel, who belonged to the tribe of Judah and was appointed as the leader of the Israelites, as that royal lineage had called him to such a position. It is essential to recall what God declared regarding him: ‘the hands of Zerubbabel have laid the foundation of this house, and his hands shall finish it’ (Zech. 4:9). Accompanying him in this endeavor, as he established the temple’s foundation and brought it to completion, was Jesus the son of Josedec, the high priest.

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Therefore, the Almighty commanded His holy prophet to gather ‘the items from the captivity from the princes, and from his keys, and from those who understood him.’ I must clarify who this refers to and what is meant by the ‘items from the captivity.’ The Israelites did not return from Babylon in a chaotic throng but in an orderly fashion, organized by clans and tribes, led by their leaders and chiefs, as recorded in the Book of Ezra. Once they arrived in Jerusalem, compelled by God to rebuild the temple, they established a treasury to collect funds for the construction, for the priestly vestments, and for the offerings required by the law. Josiah, son of Sophonias, was appointed as the custodian of these funds.

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

The message of the Lord came to me, instructing me to accept what belongs to the captivity of Heldai, Tobiah, and Jedi, and to enter the house of Josiah, the son of Sophonias, who has come from Babylon. You shall take his silver and gold to fashion a crown, placing it on the head of Josiah, the son of Josedech, the chief priest. The prophet speaks once more to the priesthood, bestowing upon him a crown of gold presented by the righteous individuals. This crown is intended to honor Jesus, with its gold sourced from the righteous who returned from Babylon.

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Although the foundation of this crown was laid in the house of Josiah, the men mentioned here contributed their efforts and wealth towards its completion, aiming to exalt the high priest and to establish a lasting remembrance for themselves within the Lord's temple.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

And he cried out, calling to me, and said, "Look, those who have gone to the land of the north have found peace." My Spirit dwells "in the land of the north," signifying that I have brought just retribution upon the Babylonians, a consequence they greatly deserved but had not yet experienced in My humanity. Following these visions, the Prophet receives instructions to accept the offerings presented by the captives, specifically from "the princes, and of his keys, and of those who understand him;" meaning those who have endured the trials, grasped the reasons for their captivity, and recognized its lessons should bring their gifts.

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The Prophet then recalls the names of Eldai, Tobiah, and Eden, and is directed to enter "into the house of Josiah Sophonias, who is coming now from Babylon," and to take "silver and gold" to fashion a crown, placing it upon the head of Hierarch Jesus, to impart the words of God, and to proclaim:

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.