The Church Fathers on this verse

Zechariah 7:13Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And it came to pass that as he spoke, and they heard not: so shall they cry, and I will not hear, saith the Lord of hosts.

Douay-Rheims

וַיְהִ֥י כַאֲשֶׁר־קָרָ֖א וְלֹ֣א שָׁמֵ֑עוּ כֵּ֤ן יִקְרְאוּ֙ וְלֹ֣א אֶשְׁמָ֔ע אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

Through these statements, he affirmed that they continually stood in opposition to the Supreme Judge. Instead of heeding the messages of the holy prophets, and earnestly striving to align with the will of the Lawgiver, they should have opted for a life of dignity and righteousness, walking a path free from blame. Instead, they exhibited cruelty, disregarded their Teacher, and possessed a heart that was defiant and insensitive: they persistently scorned the divine words and treated their messengers with great disdain, even though the latter spoke through the Holy Spirit and fulfilled the prophetic commission.

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They fell into such depth of depravity and madness that they failed to repent until they witnessed the fulfillment of the prophesied calamities, suffering the consequences of God’s righteous anger. When God declares, “And I will cast out into every tongue, and the land shall be desolate from him that passeth through, and from him that returneth,” it can be understood as a prophetic foretelling; for they were exiled to the Persians and Medians, already having endured captivity. Their land had become desolate, and the finest region was rendered void of travelers or returnees; many lost their lives in warfare, while others were burdened by the chains of enslavement. Thus, this message, along with the others, serves as a foundational prophecy. The detrimental effects of ignoring divine words are evident in the fates of ancient peoples, requiring no further evidence; it is clear to all who have tasted the blessings of obedience.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

"Render just assessments and extend compassion and generosity to everyone, especially your brother. Ensure that the widow, the orphan, the foreigner, the homeless, and the distressed are not mistreated, and do not harbor animosity in your heart towards your brother. I conveyed to your ancestors, says God, that those who render judgment are to declare fair and equitable decisions. They are to show kindness towards their neighbors, refrain from burdening those who bear the heavy load of widowhood, and to not exploit the vulnerability of the poor for selfish gain. Additionally, they should detest vengefulness and refrain from retaliating against those who have wronged them. This message was given to them, yet they chose not to comply. They disregarded the words of those who scorned.

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By accepting blows, they fell into a state of numbness, which the Prophet referred to as insensitivity, drawing a metaphor from slaves who suffer punishment without gaining understanding from it. They closed their ears so that they would not hear and hardened their hearts against obeying my commandments and my words, which the Lord Almighty communicated through His Spirit via the ancient prophets; thus, they reaped the consequences of their disobedience. For the Lord Almighty's wrath was exceedingly great. It will come to pass, as He spoke, that they will not listen; they will cry out, and they will not be heard, says the Lord Almighty. Here, the narrative shifts from past to future tense; it states 'they will cry' rather than 'they cried,' and 'I will not hear' instead of 'I did not hear.'"

Nestor the Chronicler

12th centuryChurch Father

God showed His love for the new creation by declaring His intention to descend and take on human form to redeem the sin of Adam through His suffering. Consequently, they began to prophesy concerning God's incarnation. Zechariah proclaimed: ‘They have not heeded my son, and I will not listen to them, says the Lord.’

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Passages read together with this verse.