The Church Fathers on this verse

Deuteronomy 33:13Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

To Joseph also he said: Of the blessing of the Lord be his land, of the fruits of heaven, and of the dew, and of the deep that lieth beneath.

Douay-Rheims

וּלְיוֹסֵ֣ף אָמַ֔ר מְבֹרֶ֥כֶת יְהֹוָ֖ה אַרְצ֑וֹ מִמֶּ֤גֶד שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ מִטָּ֔ל וּמִתְּה֖וֹם רֹבֶ֥צֶת תָּֽחַת׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

2 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

Joseph declared, "Blessed is his land by the Lord in the fruit of the... the dew of heaven." In Joseph, we find a reflection of Immanuel. The earth symbolizes His human nature, producing fruit from both the dew of heaven above and the depths below. The dew of heaven in Him signifies the understanding of divine matters, while the earth embodies the awareness of worldly things and the higher realities beyond the earthly realm.

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

Following the blessings for the tribes, he turns to Joseph, offering a blessing that encompasses both tribes. He speaks of the Lord's favor upon his territory, highlighting the splendor of the heavens, the nourishing dew, and the deep waters from the springs below. He also refers to the yield of the sun and the abundance of the months, as well as the heights of the mountains at their inception and the peaks of the eternal hills. He prays for the heavenly gifts and the earth’s harvests, which are sustained by the rains, refreshed by the dew, and matured by the sun through the cycles of the seasons and the months. These bountiful yields are provided not just by the flatlands, but also from the heights of the mountains.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.