Wlastow G.K.
Exodus 40 and Leviticus 8:10-12 depict the execution of the directive to consecrate the Tabernacle, starting with the Most Holy Place and encompassing all its furnishings. Following the sanctification of the Tabernacle, the anointing of Aaron and his sons is also instituted. This account specifies the command for anointing 'for everlasting generations.' It asserts that no individual had the authority to perform such an anointing or to apply it for any unholy or profane use. This interpretation aligns with the consensus among scholars regarding verses 32-33. However, later Jewish tradition, as noted in Dom. Calmet, suggests that the anointment occurred only once during the time of Moses.
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Subsequent priests and the high priest were not anointed but were instead clothed with the sacred garments and kiddar. Yet, this understanding seems to conflict with 1 Chronicles 9:30, which states, 'But the priest and the high priest did not receive the anointing, but only the sacred garments and the kiddar.' It also notes, 'And of the sons of the priests (under Solomon) some made myrrh of fragrant substances.'