The Church Fathers on this verse

Ezekiel 38:12Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

To take spoils, and lay hold on the prey, to lay thy hand upon them that had been wasted, and afterwards restored, and upon the people that is gathered together out of the nations, which hath begun to possess and to dwell in the midst of the earth.

Douay-Rheims

לִשְׁלֹ֥ל שָׁלָ֖ל וְלָבֹ֣ז בַּ֑ז לְהָשִׁ֨יב יָדְךָ֜ עַל־חֳרָב֣וֹת נוֹשָׁבֹ֗ת וְאֶל־עַם֙ מְאֻסָּ֣ף מִגּוֹיִ֔ם עֹשֶׂה֙ מִקְנֶ֣ה וְקִנְיָ֔ן יֹשְׁבֵ֖י עַל־טַבּ֥וּר הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

One Church Father comments on this verse

Theodoret of Cyrus

5th centuryChurch Father

You will entertain wicked thoughts in your heart, and you will declare, I will ascend to the forsaken land, and I will approach the peaceful people who reside in stillness, dwelling upon a territory devoid of boundaries, gates, and faith. Ezekiel captivates the captives and seizes their gains: He directs my hand toward the desolate land that is occupied, toward the language gathered from various tongues, whose owners have created a tomb from the treasures that lie upon the earth's depths. All of this reveals what transpired after the exile, when the cities of the Jews, in accordance with prophecy, lacked walls, doors, or locks; thus the surrounding nations dared to engage in battle. However, as the people of Israel returned, they were glorified, as they were brought back by God's might.

Read more (118 words)

Just as their exodus from Egypt made their name renowned, so did their return from Babylon draw attention to them, prompting these nations to retaliate. Let no one regard the prophecy as unbelievable, given the distance between the Scythian tribes and Judah; instead, consider that even in contemporary times, this people occupied the entire eastern realm, enslaved many, and departed. The prophet indicates that in his army were the Phrygians, Galatians, Iberians, Persians, and Ethiopians—not as subjects, but as those who had allied with him under various circumstances; some volunteered, while others were taken captive and compelled to fight alongside him. To this, the Word of God provides a poignant address to this people regarding the other nations.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.