Ephraem the Syrian
You are to inscribe upon it the name of the city of Jerusalem, secure its gates, and establish the decrees. This illustrates the peril facing the Jews and their city of Jerusalem from the encroaching assailants who will come to impose their will. The towers known as Zabralahs serve as high structures from which the besiegers can view not only those stationed on the city walls, but also the very heart of the city, including its streets and dwellings. On a spiritual level, Jerusalem represents the soul, which has lost its divine form and fallen from grace, inscribed upon a base of bresin, symbolizing the earthly realm. The thorns depict the fierce passions and desires that Satan plants in the soul's thoughts, which trample and shatter the construction of the heavenly essence within the soul.