The Church Fathers on this verse

Genesis 12:9Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And Abram went forward, going and proceeding on to the south.

Douay-Rheims

וַיִּסַּ֣ע אַבְרָ֔ם הָל֥וֹךְ וְנָס֖וֹעַ הַנֶּֽגְבָּה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

Let us delve deeper into the journey of the righteous man, as indicated by the Scriptures. It is noted that Abraham “went up,” and “continued to go southward.” Take a moment to reflect on his God-fearing spirit and his remarkable willingness to move forward. He departed from that location and “continued to go southward.” What prompted him to leave? Perhaps he discerned that some of the locals were unhappy with his presence. To demonstrate his profound humility and the high value he placed on peace, he withdrew into the wilderness: “and continued,” as it is recorded, “to go southward.” The expression used here by divine Scripture is quite striking.

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Just as it is commonly stated regarding those engaged in conflict, it now describes the righteous man who “continued.” This highlights the readiness of the righteous one to undertake any path. Just as soldiers can swiftly relocate their encampments from one place to another, this righteous man, despite bringing along his wife, nephew, and numerous servants, moved with admirable ease. Consider how effortlessly he adapted his location and lifestyle in his senior years while accompanied by his wife and many servants. The bravery of his wife stands out as particularly remarkable. When I reflect on the perceived vulnerabilities of women, I am amazed at how Sarah journeyed alongside her husband, unburdened and unfettered, revealing that she, much like her husband, possessed a noble and courageous spirit. This is further confirmed as we contemplate the next words of the current reading. Notice how the righteous man, upon hearing the promise, “To your offspring I will give this land,” did not settle in one place, but moved from here to there, and then to another location entirely.

Jerome of Stridon

4th centuryChurch Father

In various instances, including this one, the Hebrew scripture replaces the term ‘south’ with ‘desert’. This distinction is important for us to recognize here.

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

He traveled until midday, indicating that Abram frequently relocated, journeying through the land of Canaan. This ongoing movement can only be understood through the traits of a nomadic existence. Abram's migration from his birthplace to the promised land serves as a powerful symbol of the path of self-denial that leads one from a fallen state to the gift of Grace. Every believer is mandated by God, just like the patriarch of faith, to relinquish all and practice self-denial. "He that loveth father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me," declares the Lord (Matthew 10:37). Additionally, every believer is assured of the blessing bestowed upon Abram through Jesus Christ (Galatians 3:14).

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No one who has forsaken household, brothers, sisters, father, mother, spouse, children, or possessions for Christ's sake and the gospel will fail to receive, in this present time along with persecutions, a hundredfold in return—houses, brothers, sisters, fathers, mothers, children, and lands—and eternal life in the age to come (Mark 10:29, 30). The believer, by leaving behind his own interests, follows God's will with the same unwavering obedience that characterized Abram’s journey as directed by the Lord. God communicates with us through nature, Scripture, our conscience, and the experiences of life, all under His providential care. Living according to the Lord's guidance is essential, forming the complete path for those who aspire to reach the coming glory of heaven. Similar to Abram, the believer approaches God as he forsakes his own desires, expressing gratitude for the gifts of grace. He receives them with the intention of faithfully returning them to their source, and in the very place and moment he receives these gifts, he presents them as an offering to God.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.