The Church Fathers on this verse

Genesis 27:44Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And thou shalt dwell with him a few days, till the wrath of thy brother be assuaged,

Douay-Rheims

וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֥ עִמּ֖וֹ יָמִ֣ים אֲחָדִ֑ים עַ֥ד אֲשֶׁר־תָּשׁ֖וּב חֲמַ֥ת אָחִֽיךָ׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

It is understandable that both the passage of time and its cessation will yield a more favorable outcome: passions will be subdued, jealousy will be eradicated. As it is said, “To ... my brother, ... and dwell with him for a little time”; a brief period, he indicates, a few days to be with him until his wrath diminishes. At present, his anger overwhelms him: fueled by his emotions, he has no regard for his father, and thoughts of brotherly affection are far from his mind, focused solely on satisfying his fury.

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

Rebekah encouraged Jacob to leave his home to escape his brother and seek refuge with Laban, who was an idolater. Isaac, Jacob's father, advised him against marrying a Canaanite and instead urged him to pursue one of Laban's daughters. In a similar manner, the Church, which Rebekah can represent, wisely advises the new believers, who face peril and persecution, to distance themselves from those filled with wrath and violence. Christ, the Bridegroom, endorses this guidance, instructing her to avoid spiritual ties with those consumed by wicked anger and intent on murder, while favoring those coming from Laban's household, indicating the Gentiles.

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We observe that the holy Apostles, the pioneers of faith and the new nations, diligently sought to fulfill the directive given to James by separating themselves from the Jewish crowd plotting against them. They wisely aimed to escape the fury of their persecutors by relocating to different lands and cities; they remembered Christ’s instruction: “But when they persecute you in one city, flee to another” (Matthew 10:23). To those in Israel who refused to believe and treated them with harsh cruelty, they proclaimed: “You were the first to be preached the word of God, but since you reject it and make yourselves unworthy of eternal life, behold, we turn to the Gentiles. For thus the Lord commanded us” (Acts 13:46-47).

Do you see how Christ, the Bridegroom of the Church, instructed His disciples to engage with the Hellenes and bear fruit as spiritual fathers of the nations? Consequently, Paul, in his letter to the Gentile believers, wrote: “For though you have a thousand instructors in Christ, yet not many fathers; I have begotten you in Christ Jesus by the gospel” (1 Corinthians 4:15).

Ambrose of Milan

4th centuryChurch Father

With a spirit of humility, Jacob submitted to his enraged brother, choosing to heed Rebekah's counsel, which emphasized the virtue of patience. Rather than provoke his brother's wrath, he decided to seek refuge in a distant land, returning only once his brother's heart had softened. It was through this wise decision that he received tremendous favor from God. Through numerous sacrifices and offerings, Jacob earned his brother's goodwill, who, in the end, chose to remember only the gifts presented to him, overlooking the blessing that had been deceitfully taken away.

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