The Church Fathers on this verse

Genesis 30:2Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And Jacob being angry with her, answered: Am I as God, who hath deprived thee of the fruit of thy womb?

Douay-Rheims

וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֥ף יַעֲקֹ֖ב בְּרָחֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הֲתַ֤חַת אֱלֹהִים֙ אָנֹ֔כִי אֲשֶׁר־מָנַ֥ע מִמֵּ֖ךְ פְּרִי־בָֽטֶן׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

What was the response of the devout Jacob? It is noted that he was displeased by her remarks and said, "Am I the God who has not granted you the fruit of your womb? Why do you, forgetting the Lord of creation, lay blame upon me? He has withheld from you the ability to bear children; why do you not approach Him who can unlock the potential of nature and provide fertility to the womb? Acknowledge that He has restricted your womb while blessing your sister with abundance. Therefore, do not seek from me what I am unable to provide, as it lies beyond my capacity. If it were within my power, I would certainly choose you over your sister, having a greater affection for you.

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However, since I am powerless to assist you, even if my desire were a thousand times stronger, turn instead to Him who reveals barrenness but also has the ability to remedy it. Observe how wise the righteous man is: even in his anger over his wife’s words, he responds with profound wisdom, carefully instructing her on the reason for her barrenness lest she turns away from the Lord and seeks from another what only God can bestow.

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

Jacob warns her that although his ancestors were listened to by God, their responses did not come immediately: Abraham received an answer after a century, and Isaac after two decades.

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

Am I then in the place of God, who has not granted you the fruit of the womb? The Hebrews note that the Almighty possesses three keys that He does not entrust to any being below the Seraphim: a) life or conception (1 Sam. 2:5, 6; Ps. 102:9; Ps. 126:3), b) rain or fertility (Deut. 28:12), and c) the grave or resurrection (Ezek. 37:12, 13). Some also mention a fourth key representing sustenance (Ps. 144:15, 16). This teaching is both profound and reassuring, emphasizing that the Lord Himself governs the inception, the sustenance, and the consummation of human life.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.