Genesis 45:24Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

Observe the wisdom of this noble soul. Not only did he relinquish all resentment against them and absolve them from blame, but he also urged them to refrain from anger during their journey and to avoid holding each other accountable for past events. Indeed, when they previously approached Joseph, they admitted among themselves, ‘Surely we are being punished for sinning against our brother; we witnessed the anguish of his soul as he implored us, yet we disregarded him.’ Then Reuben remarked, ‘Did I not warn you, “Do not sin against the young man”? You did not heed my warning’ (Genesis 42:21-22). Under these circumstances, it seems likely that Joseph might have chosen to cast judgment upon them.

He instructed them, "Do not let anger take hold during your journey." Joseph aimed to prevent them from blaming each other, as in saying, "You advised throwing Joseph into the pit," or, "No, you were the one who urged selling Joseph, bound and exposed, to the Ishmaelites." Joseph reasoned, "Just as I have extended forgiveness to you all, so too must you all forgive each other, lest our current joy be overshadowed by disputes and blame." He then dispatched them to Jacob with this message: "Do not enter into quarrels on the journey; instead, rush to your father and tell him, 'This is what your son Joseph declares: God has appointed me as ruler over all of Egypt (Genesis 45:9); come, dear father, with joy in your heart, so that I may gaze upon the cherished face of your old age.'"

He teaches us to be cautious about engaging in disputes, as they can even drive apart those who care for one another, emphasizing the importance of harmony among companions on the journey, where each traveler should share a bond of steadfast friendship. What does our Lord Jesus convey as He prepares to depart from this earthly existence? He advises against conflict on the way, affirming, Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you (John 14:27). In a space filled with peace, there is no opportunity for quarrels, and discord dissipates. Thus, His message is clear: My peace I give unto you, which means we should refrain from contention as we journey through life.

After bestowing gifts upon his brothers, he allowed them to depart; as they were leaving, he advised them, "Do not argue with each other on the journey." The liberated caretakers of the wilderness required this guidance, and undoubtedly, they took it to heart, recalling and upholding his words.

Do not be fearful while traveling. This phrase can convey two interpretations: One is to no longer be frightened by previous worries, pursuits, and inquiries. The other is to refrain from becoming irritated, meaning do not allow new conflicts to arise when reflecting on the past.