The Church Fathers on this verse

Genesis 7:5Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

And Noe did all things which the Lord had commanded him.

Douay-Rheims

וַיַּ֖עַשׂ נֹ֑חַ כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֖הוּ יְהוָֽה׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

4 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

"And Noah did all that the Lord commanded him." Observe how the sacred text highlights the generosity and obedience of this righteous servant, illustrating how he neglected no divine instruction, thereby demonstrating his virtue. Let us also strive to emulate this righteous man; let us work diligently to obey the commandments entrusted to us by God, remaining ever attentive to His laws. By keeping these commandments alive in our hearts, we should earnestly seek to fulfill them, avoiding any negligence in what directly pertains to our salvation, especially since a higher standard of virtue is now expected of us, given the greater blessings we have received.

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Christ instructed us, “Unless your righteousness surpasses that of the scribes and Pharisees, you shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven” (Matt. 5:20). Let us reflect on these words and not ignore the seriousness of the consequences that await those who fail to strive for a higher standard and who even fall short of the integrity of the scribes and Pharisees. Many remain unyielding in their anger toward their neighbors and do not refrain from harmful speech or inappropriate glances. The Lord commands us not merely to endure wrongdoing with patience but to offer more than what is unjustly taken from us. He declares, “Whosoever will sue you and take away your shirt, give him also your outer garment” (Matthew 5:40).

Yet how often do we wrong our neighbors or seek to retaliate against offenses, even when we are called to love those who love us? “For if you love those who love you, what reward have you? Do not even the tax collectors do the same?” (Matt. 5:46). I lament the rarity of true virtue today, witnessing instead the daily rise of vice. Neither the threat of eternal punishment nor the allure of the kingdom seems to lead us to pursue a virtuous path. Instead, we resemble those driven instinctively, neglecting the weighty hour of judgment and disregarding divine laws. We often conform to the fleeting opinions of others, seeking their praise, while ignoring the Gospel's solemn warning: “How can you believe, when you receive glory from one another, but do not seek the glory that comes from the only God?” (John 5:44).

Those who pursue human accolades risk losing their heavenly reward altogether, while those who seek the glory of God lack nothing. The Lord reminds us, “But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things shall be added unto you” (Matthew 6:33). This means that when we prioritize the kingdom, all else will follow. Truly, one who is focused on the eternal regards temporal comforts as insignificant. The eyes of faith, recognizing the unimaginable blessings to come, pay little heed to earthly rewards; the disparity is profound. Yet I see few who choose the unseen over the seen, which causes me continual sorrow. Despite our experiences or the promises of God, and the many graces bestowed upon us, we continue to be enamored with the present, valuing the temporary over the eternal, the fleeting pleasures of this life over the everlasting joy to come.

I realize this may be difficult for you to hear, but I implore you to forgive me. I voice these concerns out of love for your salvation, hoping you would choose to endure minor discomfort now rather than face eternal suffering later. If you can heed my words and set aside pre-existing indifference, especially during the remaining days of this holy season, you can cleanse yourselves of sin and garner God’s great mercy. The Lord does not require a lengthy period for us to find redemption; if we turn sincerely from sin, even within two weeks, we can be cleansed from numerous transgressions. The Ninevites experienced God's mercy after a mere three days of repentance; how much more will He be inclined to accept us if we genuinely seek conversion and commit to a life of virtue?

The scriptures testify of the Ninevites: “God saw that everyone turned from his wicked way” (Jonah 3:10). If the Lord observes our efforts to abandon sin and pursue virtue, He will welcome our repentance, lift the burden of our sins, and grant us His gifts. Our desire for release from sin and salvation is not as profound as God’s eagerness to provide us with both. Therefore, let us awaken our minds and assess whether we have done any good in light of our past actions. Have we gained from these ongoing messages? Have we contributed positively to our neighbors or addressed any faults? Have we found motivation for wisdom through daily encouragement?

If you have performed good deeds, continue to nurture them with utmost diligence. Conversely, if you find yourself still ensnared by sinful habits, confront your soul with the weight of this carelessness and resolve to break from it. Reflect on the impending day of reckoning, the severity of judgment, and the nature of the eternal consequences awaiting those unprepared for communion with the sacred. Purge your conscience of impurities and wicked thoughts, so that, having adequately prepared yourselves during these days, you may partake of the divine mysteries and receive the incomprehensible gifts promised by God to those who love Him, through the grace and compassion of our Lord Jesus Christ, to whom, with the Father and the Holy Spirit, be glory, power, and honor, now and forever, and unto ages of ages. Amen.

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

And behold, those who refused to believe the message were meant to be convinced by what they could see. I will bring rain upon the earth for another seventy days and forty nights, erasing all that I have created. On that very day, elephants started arriving from the east, monkeys and peacocks from the south, and other creatures gathered from the west while some hurried from the north. The lions abandoned their dens, the predators emerged from their hiding places, and the deer as well as wild asses came forth from their deserts, along with animals from the mountains.

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The people of Noah's time came to witness this extraordinary event, not out of a desire to repent, but to marvel at the sight of lions boarding the ark, oxen rushing in fearlessly to find shelter, and wolves alongside sheep, hawks with sparrows, eagles with doves entering together.

When even this swift collection of animals into the ark, followed by the tranquility that soon settled among them, did not inspire Noah's society to turn from their ways, the Lord God addressed Noah, saying, “In seven more days, I will bring to an end all living beings that I have created.” God granted humanity a century to change their hearts while the ark was under construction, yet they did not come to repentance. He brought forth animals previously unknown to them, yet they remained unyielding; He established harmony between creatures of prey and those that were harmless, and they showed no fear. Even after Noah and all the creatures had entered the ark, God extended the time for seven more days, keeping the ark's door open. It is remarkable that neither the lions recalled their safe havens, nor did the various beasts and all kinds of birds seek their homes again. Despite witnessing all that transpired both inside and outside the ark, the people of Noah's time were not moved to abandon their sinful behaviors.

Dimitri of Rostov

17th centuryChurch Father

After the completion of one hundred and twenty years since God revealed the impending flood to Noah, and as the time for the flood approached with the ark now ready, Noah gathered all that was required for himself and the silent creatures he was to take along, just as the Lord had instructed him.

Philaret of Moscow (Drosdow)

19th centuryChurch Father

The completion of the directive is mentioned briefly. This humble sincerity is far more enlightening than the intricate specifics that many would seek in this context.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.