The Church Fathers on this verse

Isaiah 32:8Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

But the prince will devise such things as are worthy of a prince, and he shall stand above the rulers.

Douay-Rheims

וְנָדִ֖יב נְדִיב֣וֹת יָעָ֑ץ וְה֖וּא עַל־נְדִיב֥וֹת יָקֽוּם׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

4 Church Fathers comment on this verse

John Chrysostom

4th centuryChurch Father

The thoughts of the just remain unwavering, and nothing can diminish or remove them. Therefore, the three young men resolved not to bow down to the idol, and their convictions could not be altered. Similarly, Paul made a steadfast decision to uphold his message, and nothing could deter his resolve. Just as God is unchangeable, so too are the steadfast convictions of His servants: nothing can alter their beliefs, whether it be death or any other circumstance, as Paul proclaims: neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height, nor depth, nor any other created thing, can separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord (Romans 8:38-39).

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If righteousness is so unwavering and durable, wickedness, in contrast, lacks such stability. Who could be more formidable than Nebuchadnezzar, the ruler of the entire world, who had triumphed over all and faced no resistance from any authority or tyrant? Yet, even some young men managed to change the king's heart through their reverence for God. This reflects the parable where it is said: ‘Everyone who hears these words of Mine and puts them into practice is like a wise man who built his house on the rock (Matthew 7:24).

Cyrill of Alexandria

5th centuryChurch Father

The significance of the previously mentioned concepts resonates profoundly with both the Gentiles who are summoned by faith and the offspring of Israel. Those who worship false idols, placing their trust in humanity and mistakenly believing in their own wisdom and exceptional knowledge, have fallen into errant and deceptive notions. They have misguidedly declared to the tree, "Thou art my father," and to the stone, "Thou hast begotten me" (Jeremiah 2:27), identifying as deities what are clearly not gods. In contrast, the Jewish people, following their leaders, have been hesitant to embrace faith in our Lord Jesus Christ.

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This hesitation stems from those well-versed in the Holy Scriptures, who believed themselves most adept at providing counsel, yet lacked insight into what truly pleases God and serves the needs of their followers. Thus, they will not rely on human wisdom, but rather, they will open their ears to the Savior's message, and the hearts of the weary will ultimately be fortified to perceive and listen. Those who once struggled to articulate their thoughts—those deemed illiterate in terms of glorifying God, instead wasting their speech on the praise of false idols—will learn, as it is written, to proclaim peace. Speaking peace fundamentally means to share Christ and His deeds; He is our peace, as declared in Scripture (Eph. 2:14). Yet, the Israelites exhibit a lack of understanding, fixated on discussing the law, its symbols, and the teachings of their instructors. However, he states, even this will fade away, and all their conversations will center on Christ. Regarding their departure from the traditional teachers, He emphasized this by saying: “Xemu will not reclaim the foolish one to rule.” The foolish, undoubtedly, include the wise of the Hellenistic world, where worldly wisdom has become obscured (1 Cor. 1:20). The foolish also comprise Jewish educators and leaders who remain ignorant of the Scriptures and the prophetic words. Consequently, they neither advise their foolish followers to acknowledge their folly nor instruct their scholars to be quiet. In the name of Beelzebub, the worldly wise utter erroneous, frigid, and irreverent doctrines. If someone dares to challenge their misleading narratives, they may be attacked by those who serve these wise individuals, as they wish for their words to go uncontested. It is noted that amongst Pythagoras’ followers, who occasionally spouted baseless and absurd notions, it became customary to say, “himself said,” meaning one should remain silent and accept the doctrine without scrutiny. Therefore, Xenu does not instruct your servants to "be silent." The fool will always speak, and his heart will comprehend in vain, intent solely on committing wrongdoing and uttering blasphemies against the Lord. The foolishness crafted by the Greeks, aiming to dishonor God, corrupt the souls of the greedy, and foster vanity, brings forth nothing of worth. Occasionally, some wish to learn; yet, they approach these wise ones without critical thought, gaining no true benefit, despite their eagerness and thirst for vital and salvific knowledge. The counsel of the wicked is misleading, aimed at corrupting souls through unrighteous words, scattering the humble's testimonies at the day of judgement. Those who cling to worldly wisdom and promote distorted beliefs vehemently oppose the teachings of the sacred mystery-bearers, whom the prophet refers to as humble, attempting to undermine their words with intent and wisdom that comes from above and from God. This is illustrated further in his addition: “But they shall confer with lowliness of mind, and that counsel shall endure.” The tumultuous discourse of the worldly wise has been silenced, for the instruction of the righteous—their teaching or proclamation—has triumphed. We consider those to be truly righteous who faithfully share the Divine and Gospel message across the earth.

Ephraem the Syrian

4th centuryChurch Father

The one who possesses a noble spirit advises on significant matters. The individual who has strength in spirit proposes important thoughts, for he places his unwavering faith in God. Consequently, he will dwell in greatness, meaning he will be redeemed and sustain the magnificence of his kingdom.

Clement of Alexandria

2nd centuryChurch Father

For this reason, Abraham is held in high esteem, as he followed the path that the Lord set before him (Genesis 12:4). Thus, a wise Hellenic philosopher once urged: “Follow God.” Isaiah declared, “But he who is sincere also contemplates what is sincere, and remains steadfast in all that is sincere.” Guidance pertains to the ability to discern the correct path from numerous options, and wise counsel involves applying this discernment to practical living. After God forgave Cain, what did He subsequently reveal through Enoch, who represents the essence of repentance on earth, demonstrating that true repentance leads to forgiveness (Gen. 5:24)? Moreover, forgiveness transcends merely dismissing an accusation; it is ultimately a process of restoration.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.