Jeremiah 5:27Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

As a cage holds an abundance of birds, so do their homes overflow with deceitful praise. The prophet refers to predatory birds, such as hawks and kites, which capture smaller birds to fill their nests with their catch. Through this imagery, the prophet illustrates the affluent Jews who schemed against their less fortunate neighbors to seize their possessions. Additionally, he highlights the treacherous individuals who ensnare the unsuspecting not in wilderness, as fishermen might, but within the confines of their own homes, where they devise malice against their fellow men, as is stated, "think iniquity in their lodges" (Psalms 35:5). They invite their neighbors into their dwellings, where they conspire wickedly to amplify their wealth through deception.

They have made themselves large and affluent, growing overindulgent and neglectful of My words; they have failed to render justice, have not defended the cause of the orphan, and overlooked the plight of the poor. Shall I not take notice of this, says the Lord, or shall My soul not seek retribution against such a people? It would take considerable time to enumerate each omission from the Septuagint. Those who create secret gatherings and take delight in the vulnerability of others have exalted themselves and amassed wealth through such actions. They have become hardened and indulgent, as it is noted, “but Jeshurun grew fat and kicked” (Deuteronomy 32:15).

He indicated their hidden intentions. He also addresses wealth obtained through injustice, the pride that arises from such wealth, lawless behavior, and the wrongs committed against orphans and widows. Following this, he continues: