The Church Fathers on this verse

Job 18:9Meaning & Commentary from the Church Fathers

The sole of his foot shall be held in a snare, and thirst shall burn against him.

Douay-Rheims

יֹאחֵ֣ז בְּעָקֵ֣ב פָּ֑ח יַחֲזֵ֖ק עָלָ֣יו צַמִּֽים׃

Hebrew (Masoretic text)

The Church Fathers on this verse

3 Church Fathers comment on this verse

Gregory the Great

6th centuryChurch Father

The snare shall grasp him at the heel, for his demise will swiftly come through sin. Job 18:9. The adversary of humanity, as he ensnares each person's existence in sin, causes the soul to burn after death. Thus, it is aptly stated, "And thirst shall burn him fiercely." Job 18:9. Our ancient foe seeks to drink deeply of the sinner's demise as he entangles life in transgressions. However, these words can also be interpreted differently. The wicked soul, recognizing its entrapment in sin, often contemplates eluding the grasp of iniquity but, out of fear of humanity's judgment or scorn, prefers eternal demise over enduring minor tribulations in this earthly life. Consequently, the one whose life is securely ensnared in sin finds the noose seizing him at the heel.

Read more (201 words)

The greater his awareness of being entrapped and immersed in sinful habits, the more he slips into despair regarding his ability to return. In despair, he intensifies the passions of this world, igniting within him a flame of desire. Thus, his mind—which is ensnared by past transgressions—becomes inflamed, leading to even graver sins. Therefore, we may rightly say: "And lust shall burn him fiercely." For within him burns a consuming thirst, and the more he indulges in wrongdoing, the more fervently he is drawn into deeper depravity. To the unrighteous, covetousness represents an insatiable yearning for worldly treasures. This is why our Savior addressed the man afflicted with dropsy in the house of the Pharisee. It is noted that as the Pharisees, who were greedy, overheard discussions regarding greed, they scoffed at Him. Lk. 16:14. The healing of the man with dropsy within the Pharisee's abode symbolizes how one man's physical affliction reflects a deeper spiritual ailment seen in others. The person suffering from dropsy, the more he drinks, the greater his thirst becomes. Similarly, the covetous heart grows more parched with each fulfillment of desire, consistently yearning for more, leading to an even more profound craving. Thus, the cycle continues:

Olympiodorus of Alexandria

6th centuryChurch Father

Wildad illustrated his point by likening the scenario to birds and animals ensnared during a hunt. He stated that just as these creatures cannot escape from traps and nets, calamity is destined to encounter the wicked. To make matters worse, they frequently lose their possessions, not at the hands of powerful individuals, but from the unassuming, as their entire disposition has turned to the opposite.

Ireneus (Orda)

19th centuryCommentator

Job's expressed frustration with his companions for their illogical remarks provokes anger in one of them, Bildad. He retaliates against Job with hostility, using Job's own declaration about the nearness of death as his strongest evidence of wrongdoing. According to the established order of creation, the unrighteous, when faced with calamities, are not spared from them; instead, their troubles culminate in death.

Cross references

Passages read together with this verse.